new settings profile by touching Add New Settings, entering a name for the settings profile, then adjusting these settings to
suit your preferences or driving scenario, or customize for a specific track:
• Handling Balance - Drag the slider to customize the balance of CybertruckModel SModel X in a turn. If
CybertruckModel SModel X is too loose, you can choose a front-biased under-steering setup. Difficult to get the vehicle
through a turn? Try a rear-biased setup to increase rotation. You can select any value, in 5% increments, between 100/0
(for 100% front biased used for under-steering) and 0/100 (for 100% rear biased used for over-steering).
• Stability Assist - Drag the slider to choose the level at which the stability control systems assist in controlling the vehicle.
You can choose any level from -10 to +10. Choosing +10 engages all stability assist systems and is similar to driving without
track mode engaged. Choosing -10 disables all stability systems and the stability of the drive rests solely on the driver. The
default setting of 0 represents a balance which provides some stability being automatically controlled and leaving some
control up to the driver.
• Regenerative Braking - Drag the slider to choose how much regenerative braking is available. You can choose any value, in
5% increments, between 0 and 100%. When using base brakes, Tesla recommends the 100% setting to prevent
overheating. Overheating is not a concern on a CybertruckModel SModel X equipped with Carbon Ceramic brakes.
• Post-Drive Cooling - Enable if you want the cooling systems to continue cooling the vehicle's components even after you
leave the vehicle. Cooling stops automatically when the components are sufficiently cool, or when you power
CybertruckModel SModel X off and back on again. Post-Drive Cooling is useful if you want to quickly cool the components
between driving sessions. If Post-Drive Cooling is set to OFF, the components eventually cool, but it takes longer.
• Brake Temperatures (displays only if CybertruckModel SModel X is not equipped with Tesla's Carbon Ceramic brake kit) Enable to display brake temperatures as well as warnings associated with the braking system. You may want to disable in
situations in which you have installed an aftermarket high performance braking system.
NOTE: Warnings are automatically disabled on a CybertruckModel SModel X equipped with the optional Tesla Carbon
Ceramic brake kit.
• Save Dashcam for Laps - Enable if you want to save a video and data on a USB flash drive when using the Lap Timer. A USB
flash drive must be set up and inserted as described (see USB Drive Requirements for Recording Videos on page 424). The
USB flash drive must contain a folder named TeslaTrackMode. When enabled, Track Mode stores a video and associated
data for each lap. Track Mode also stores the car status and telemetry data with details about the vehicle's position, speed,
acceleration, use of accelerator, etc. You can then view the video recordings and analyze this data, which is saved as
a .CSV file on the USB flash drive, to determine where time is being lost or gained.
The currently chosen setting displays on the touchscreen in the top left corner of the Track Mode pane.
Track Mode allows you to save up to 20 settings profiles. To delete a chosen profile, touch Delete at the bottom of the settings
screen.
NOTE: You can not change or delete a pre-defined profile provided by Tesla.

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Using the Lap Timer
When you enable Track Mode, the map displays a Lap Timer. Drop a pin on the map to define the lap's start/finish location.
Then press START to begin the driving (lapping) session. Once started, the Lap Timer starts counting when you drive
CybertruckModel SModel X past the lap's start/finish location where you dropped the pin. The Lap Timer automatically starts
timing the duration of the lap, resetting the timer whenever you pass the start/finish location, and displaying the real-time
delta between the current lap and the fastest lap so far in the driving session. The map highlights the track in blue.
At the completion of each lap, the Lap Timer displays the duration of the lap. It also displays the times associated with the
previous and best laps in the driving session.
If Save Dashcam for Laps is enabled (see Customizing Track Mode on page 296), and a properly formatted USB flash drive is
inserted, Track Mode saves a video of the driving session (as recorded by the front cameras), along with a .CSV file that
provides detailed information about the lap.
NOTE: To stop the timer at the end of your driving session, touch STOP on the Lap Timer.
Monitoring Vehicle Health
You can easily monitor the health of CybertruckModel SModel X when using Track Mode by glancing at the touchscreen and
the instrument panel.
The touchscreen displays bars that graphically represent the temperatures of the Battery and motors. These bars display with
no color when operating within their ideal temperature range. However, as the Battery or a motor begins to suffer from
reduced performance due to temperature, the associated bar is highlighted in yellow. Then, as the performance becomes more
limited, the color of the bar progresses toward red.
The instrument panel displays dynamic readings of tire pressures and colors a tire's pressure reading red if the tire pressure
becomes low.
If CybertruckModel SModel X is not equipped with Tesla's Carbon Ceramic brake kit, the instrument panel also displays
temperature warnings from the front and rear brakes, using yellow as the brakes reach thermal limits and red when thermal
limits are further exceeded.
NOTE: A component displayed in red may indicate the need for the component to cool significantly before it can perform
adequately.
CAUTION: Any vehicle damage or injuries caused by using Track Mode is the driver's responsibility. The vehicle warranty
does not cover damage caused by excessive overuse of vehicle components. It also does not cover racing, autocross, or
driving in competition.
G-Meter
In Track Mode, a real-time G-Meter displays on the Track Mode pane on the touchscreen. The G-Meter graphically displays
peak lateral and longitudinal acceleration values in the form of a circular meter. The history of your drive is represented in the
shaded area. The G-Meter resets at the start of each driving session.

Driver Profiles
When you first adjust the driver’s seat, steering wheelsteering yoke (or steering wheel) position, or exterior side mirrors, the
touchscreen prompts you to create a driver profile to save these adjustments. Your profile also saves various preferences you
make while customizing CybertruckModel SModel X.
To save your profile settings to the cloud and access them across multiple Tesla vehicles, set up a Tesla Profile (see Using
Tesla Profiles on page 298).
To save your profile settings to the cloud and access them across multiple Tesla vehicles, set up a Tesla Profile (see Using
Tesla Profiles on page 299).
To add a new driver profile, touch the driver profile icon at the top of the touchscreenin Controls. Then touch
Driver Profile Settings > Add New Driver, type the driver's name and touch Create Profile. Follow the onscreen
instructions to save mirror and steering wheel position to the driver profile to save mirror and steering wheel
position to the driver profile.

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Check the Use Easy Entry checkbox if you want to save (or use existing) Easy Entry settings in which the driver's seat and the
steering wheelsteering yoke (or steering wheel) are automatically adjusted to make it easy to enter and exit
CybertruckModel SModel X.
If you change the position of the driver’s seat, steering wheelsteering yoke (or steering wheel), or exterior side mirrors after
you have saved or chosen a driver profile, the touchscreen prompts you to Save the new position or Restore the previously
saved position (other settings are automatically saved). To change a setting without saving or restoring, just ignore the
prompt.
To delete a driver profile, touch the driver profile icon at the top of the touchscreenin Controls, touch Driver Profile Settings
and select the driver profile you want to remove. Once selected, Delete the driver profile.
NOTE: Valet mode is a built-in driver profile that limits speed and restricts access to some CybertruckModel SModel X
features (see Valet Mode on page 300).
NOTE: Depending on date of manufacture and options selected at time of purchase, some Model S vehicles are not equipped
with the driver profile feature. Also, in cases where the vehicle is equipped with driver profiles, some features may not be
automatically saved and adjusted based on the driver profile (for example, mirror position).
NOTE: To stop automatic adjustments that are in process based on a driver's profile, touch Stop on the Driver Profile
dropdown menu. Automatic adjustments also stop if you manually adjust a seat, mirror, or the steering wheelsteering yoke (or
steering wheel).
Selecting Between Driver Profiles
To adjust CybertruckModel SModel X based on a driver’s profile, touch the driver profile icon at the top of the
touchscreenControls screenControls screen. Then choose the driver, and CybertruckModel SModel X is
adjusted based on the settings that have been saved to the chosen driver profile. See Using Tesla Profiles on
page 298 to learn more about saving profile settings to the cloud for easy access across multiple Tesla
vehicles.See Using Tesla Profiles on page 299 to learn more about saving profile settings to the cloud for easy
access across multiple Tesla vehicles.
Using Tesla Profiles
(If equipped) Driver profile settings, such as seat adjustments, temperature preferences, navigation Recents and Favorites,
media settings, and data sharing preferences can be saved into a Tesla Profile that is synced to every supported vehicle under
your Tesla Account. This provides convenient access to your profile settings and preferences across all your Tesla supported
vehicles.
To set up your Tesla Profile, navigate to Driver Profile Settings and select your Tesla Account name. You can choose to set it up
as a New Profile or copy the settings from an existing driver profile that you were previously using.
To set up a Tesla Profile for additional drivers, share your vehicle with them from the mobile app and navigate to Security &
Drivers > Manage Drivers > Add Driver. Their Tesla Profile will appear in the Driver Profile settings after accepting the invitation
from their Tesla Account. If you remove their access to the vehicle, it also removes their Tesla Profile. For more information on
granting mobile app access, see Granting Access to a Second Driver on page 213. In addition, you can change your profile
picture from your Tesla Mobile App.
NOTE: Some vehicle settings are synced only between similar vehicle models. If the seat, steering, and mirror positions do not
restore as expected, touch Controls > Service > Driver Seat, Steering, & Mirrors Calibration on the affected vehicles. If the
setting for Autopilot Activation does not restore as expected, touch Controls > Autopilot > Autopilot Activation (see Autopilot
Settings on page 327).
NOTE: Tesla Profiles are supported on vehicles with software versions 2022.24 or higher.
To remove your Tesla Profile from a vehicle, remove that vehicle from your Tesla account:
1. In the Tesla mobile app, touch the profile icon in the top-right corner.
2. Touch Add/Remove Products.
3. Touch Remove.
4. Select the vehicle you'd like to remove.

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Using Tesla Profiles
Driver profile settings, such as seat adjustments, temperature preferences, navigation Recents and Favorites, media settings,
and data sharing preferences can be saved into a Tesla Profile that is synced to every supported vehicle under your Tesla
Account. This provides convenient access to your profile settings and preferences across all your Tesla supported vehicles.
To set up your Tesla Profile, navigate to Driver Profile Settings and select your Tesla Account name. You can choose to set it up
as a New Profile or copy the settings from an existing driver profile that you were previously using.
To set up a Tesla Profile for additional drivers, share your vehicle with them from the mobile app and navigate to Security &
Drivers > Manage Drivers > Add Driver. Their Tesla Profile will appear in the Driver Profile settings after accepting the invitation
from their Tesla Account. If you remove their access to the vehicle, it also removes their Tesla Profile. For more information on
granting mobile app access, see Granting Access to a Second Driver on page 213. In addition, you can change your profile
picture from your Tesla Mobile App.
NOTE: Some vehicle settings, such as seat, mirror, steering wheel, and air vent positions are only synced between the same
vehicle models. If the seat or steering positions do not restore as expected, touch Controls > Service > Seat & Steering
Calibration on the affected vehicles.
To remove your Tesla Profile from a vehicle, remove that vehicle from your Tesla account:
1. In the Tesla mobile app, touch the profile icon in the top-right corner.
2. Touch Add/Remove Products.
3. Touch Remove.
4. Select the vehicle you'd like to remove.
Saved Settings
A subset of the settings that you choose to customize your CybertruckModel SModel X are automatically saved to your
driver's profile. Once saved, a green check mark appears next to the driver profile icon on the touchscreen. Examples of
automatically saved driver profile settings are:
• Navigation, temperature, lights and display settings.
• Autopilot and driving preferences.
NOTE: The settings that are associated with driver profiles vary depending on the vehicle's date of manufacture and version of
software installed.
Linking a Driver Profile to a Key Fob
You can link a driver profile to a specific key fob to allow CybertruckModel SModel X to automatically select the correct driver
profile when the linked key fob is detected as you approach the vehicle and open the driver's door. To link a driver profile to a
key fob, enter CybertruckModel SModel X with the key fob and touch the driver profile icon at the top of the touchscreen.
Select the driver profile you would like to link to the key fob, then touch Link to Key Fob.
NOTE: CybertruckModel SModel X detects only one key fob at a time. The driver profile is linked to the key fob that is
detected by the vehicle at that time. Therefore, if you want to link driver profiles to multiple key fobs, ensure that only the key
fob that you would like to link the driver profile to is within detection range while performing the linking procedure. Move all
other key fobs outside of the detection range (at least three feet (one meter) away from CybertruckModel SModel X).
NOTE: CybertruckModel SModel X can support up to threeeight linked key fobs. However, a driver profile can only be linked to
one key fob.
To remove the link between a driver profile and key fob, touch the driver profile icon at the top of the touchscreen. Select the
driver profile, then touch the X next to Linked to Key Fob.
Linking a Driver Profile to a Key
You can link a driver profile to a key (or keys) to allow CybertruckModel SModel X to automatically select the correct driver
profile when the linked key is detected as you approach the vehicle and open the driver's door. To link a driver profile to a key,
first ensure you are using your desired driver profile, then touch Controls > Locks > Keys. You can toggle the driver icon to link
or delete a key to the desired driver profile. The name of the driver profile appears under the key to show that it is linked.

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NOTE: CybertruckModel SModel X supports up to 10 driver profiles. You can link multiple keys to a driver profile, but you
cannot link multiple driver profiles to a single key.
Linking a Driver Profile to a Key
You can link a driver profile to a key (or keys) to allow CybertruckModel SModel X to automatically select the correct driver
profile when the linked key is detected as you approach the vehicle and open the driver's door. To link a driver profile to a key,
first ensure you are using your desired driver profile, then touch Controls > Locks > Keys. You can toggle the driver icon to link
or delete a key to the desired driver profile. The name of the driver profile appears under the key to show that it is linked.
NOTE: CybertruckModel SModel X supports up to 10 driver profiles. You can link multiple keys to a driver profile, but you
cannot link multiple driver profiles to a single key.
Easy Entry
You can define an Easy Entry setting that moves the steering wheelsteering yoke (or steering wheel) and driver's seat to make
it easy to enter and exit CybertruckModel SModel X. Any driver can use the Easy Entry setting by associating it with their
driver profile. When the Easy Entry setting is associated with a driver profile, the steering wheelsteering yoke (or steering
wheel) and driver's seat automatically adjust when in Park and the driver's seat belt is unbuckled, allowing an easy exit from
(and next entrance into) CybertruckModel SModel X. When returning to the vehicle and stepping on the brake pedal, settings
automatically adjust back to the settings used by the most recent driver profile (or based on the key if it's linked to a driver
profile).
To use Easy Entry with a driver profile, ensure the Use Easy Entry box is checked.
WARNING: Never use Easy Entry to move the driver's seat to the full rearward position when a child safety seat is
installed on a rear seat located behind the driver's seat. With reduced clearance, the movement of the seat may impact a
child's legs, cause injury, or dislodge the seat.
NOTE: You can also make it easier to enter or exit CybertruckModel SModel X by enabling Auto Lower. For more information,
see Auto Lower on page 871.
Valet Mode
When CybertruckModel SModel X is in Valet mode, the following restrictions apply:
• Key card must be used to access and drive CybertruckModel SModel X.
• Key card must be used to access and drive CybertruckModel SModel X.
• Speed is limited to 70 mph (113 km/h).
• Maximum acceleration and power are limited.
• Front trunk and glovebox are locked.
• Home and Work locations are not available in the navigation system.
• Voice commands are disabled.
• Cruise control is disabled.
• Autopilot convenience features are disabled.
• The Allow Mobile Access setting cannot be changed.
• HomeLink (if available in your market region) is not accessible.
• Driver Profiles are not accessible.
• Some apps, such as Toybox and Theater, are not accessible.
• The touchscreen does not display the list of keys that can access CybertruckModel SModel X (see Managing Keys on page
776).
• Wi-Fi and Bluetooth are disabled. When CybertruckModel SModel X is in Valet mode, you cannot pair new Bluetooth
devices or view or delete existing paired devices. However, if a Bluetooth-paired device or a known Wi-Fi network is within
range, CybertruckModel SModel X connects to it.
NOTE: CybertruckModel SModel X does not automatically shift when in Valet Mode.

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Starting Valet Mode

With CybertruckModel SModel X in Park, touch the driver profile icon at the top of the touchscreenControls screenControls
screen, then touch Valet Mode.
The first time you enter Valet mode, the touchscreen prompts you to create a 4-digit PIN you will use to cancel Valet mode.
When Valet mode is active, the instrument paneltouchscreen displays the word Valet while the driver profile changes to Valet
Mode on the touchscreen.
You can also use the mobile app to start and cancel Valet mode (if CybertruckModel SModel X is in Park). When using the
mobile app, you do not need to enter a PIN because you are already required to log into the app using your Tesla Account
credentials.
NOTE: If PIN to Drive is enabled (see PIN to Drive on page 417), you must enter the driving PIN before you can define or enter a
Valet PIN. Once in Valet mode, CybertruckModel SModel X can be driven without the valet needing to enter the driving PIN.
NOTE: The PIN to Drive setting is not available when Valet mode is active.
If you forget your valet PIN, reset it from inside CybertruckModel SModel X by entering your Tesla Account credentials (which
also cancels Valet mode). You can also reset your PIN using the mobile app.
WARNING: Do not use Valet mode when towing a trailer. The torque limitations of Valet mode can make it difficult for
CybertruckModel SModel X to pull a trailer up a hill.
WARNING: Do not use Valet mode when towing a trailer. The torque limitations of Valet mode can make it difficult for
CybertruckModel SModel X to pull a trailer up a hill.
Canceling Valet Mode

With CybertruckModel SModel X in Park, touch the Valet Mode driver profile icon at the top of the touchscreenControls
screenControls screen, and enter your 4-digit PIN.
When you cancel Valet mode, all settings associated with the most recently used driver profile and climate control settings are
restored, and all features are available.
NOTE: You do not need to enter a PIN to cancel Valet mode from the mobile app.

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Active Hood
How Active Hood Works
(If equipped) CybertruckModel SModel X (depending on market region and date of manufacture) features a pedestrian
protection system with an Active Hood that is designed to reduce head injuries to pedestrians and cyclists in a frontal
collision. Multiple sensors at the front of the vehicle are designed to detect an impact with a pedestrian when
CybertruckModel SModel X is moving between approximately 19 and 52 km/h28 and 52 km/h25 and 50 km/h23 and 52 km/h,
and raise the rear portion of the hood automatically approximately 80 mm. This increases the space between the hood and the
components beneath it, reducing the likelihood of injuries.
NOTE: The pedestrian protection system relies on a series of sensors and algorithms designed and calibrated to determine
when Active Hood should deploy. Therefore, not all pedestrian collisions result in deployment. Similarly, the Active Hood may
deploy if CybertruckModel SModel X collides with an animal, vehicle, or other object.

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If Active Hood has been deployed, the instrument panel displays an alert and a chime sounds. Immediately take
CybertruckModel SModel X to the nearest Tesla Service Center or Tesla-approved body shop. Active Hood's associated
sensors and actuators must be serviced whenever Active Hood has been deployed.

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WARNING: Deployment of Active Hood may cause the raised hood to partially obstruct driver vision, increasing the risk
of a collision. If safe to do so, CybertruckModel SModel X can be driven to the nearest Tesla Service Center or Teslaapproved body shop. If unsafe to drive (you cannot clearly see over the raised hood, the hood latch has been damaged,
etc.), you must have your vehicle transported.
WARNING: If the instrument panel displays an alert indicating that Active Hood has been deployed in situations where it
has not, immediately drive CybertruckModel SModel X to the nearest Tesla Service Center.
NOTE: If damage occurs to the front bumper, contact a local Tesla-approved body shop to inspect the sensors for damage.

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Trip Information
Displaying Trip Information
Trip information displays on the touchscreen in the "Cards" area on the vehicle status display, or when you touch Controls >
Trips. For the current trip, you can display distance, duration and average energy usage. You can also show distance and total
and average energy used since your last charge and for additional trips.
To name or rename a trip, touch the trip's name, enter a new name for the trip, then press Save. To reset a particular trip meter,
touch its associated Reset button.
You can display information for up to three trips on the instrument panel. Use the checkboxes to specify the trip(s) you want to
display. Then use the scroll wheel on the right side of the steering wheel to display the chosen trip(s) (see Using Right Steering
Wheel Buttons on page 234).
Odometer
To display the odometer and view vehicle mileage, do either of the following:
• Touch Controls > Software.
• Touch Controls > Trips.
• Open the mobile app and scroll down to the bottom of the main screen.
The odometer also displays on the instrument panel.

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Rear Facing Camera(s)
Camera Location
CybertruckModel SModel X is equipped with a rear view camera located above the rear license plate.

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Whenever you shift into Reverse, the touchscreen displays the view from the camera. Lines show your driving path based on
the position of the steering wheelsteering yoke (or steering wheel). These lines adjust as you move the steering wheelsteering
yoke (or steering wheel).
CybertruckModel SModel X also displays images from the side cameras. Simply swipe up or down to hide or show the side
camera views.
NOTE: You may need to expand the camera window to see the images from the side cameras .
NOTE: Visual feedback from Park Assist also appears on the instrument panel (see Park Assist on page 279).
NOTE: Depending on date of manufacture and options selected at time of purchase, some Model S vehicles are not equipped
with parking sensors.
To display the view from the rear view cameras at any time, open the app launcher and touch the Camera app.

If a black screen appears on the touchscreen instead of the rear view camera feed when in Reverse, use the rear view mirrors
and ensure your surroundings are safe before continuing to Reverse. If inoperability of the rear view camera persists, use the
mobile app to schedule a service appointment.
WARNING: Never depend on the cameracameras to inform you if the area behind you is free of objects and/or people.
The cameracameras may not detect objects or barriers that can potentially cause damage or injury. In addition, several
external factors can reduce the performance of the cameracameras, including a dirty or obstructed lens. Therefore,
depending on the cameracameras to determine if CybertruckModel SModel X is approaching an obstruction can result
in damage to the vehicle and/or objects and can potentially cause serious injury. Always inspect the area with your own
eyes. When reversing, perform shoulder checks and use all mirrors. Use the cameracameras for guidance purposes only.
It is not intended to replace your own direct visual checks and is not a substitute for careful driving.

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To ensure a clear picture, the camera lens must be clean and free of obstructions. See Cleaning on page 506.

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Pedestrian Warning System
The Pedestrian Warning System causes CybertruckModel SModel X to emit sound when driving below approximately 25 mph
(40 km/h) or while driving in reverse. Electric vehicles operate quietly and this sound helps to alert pedestrians of your
oncoming vehicle. The sound, which activates whenever CybertruckModel SModel X is shifted out of Park, gets louder as
speed increases.
(If equipped) The Pedestrian Warning System causes CybertruckModel SModel X to emit sound when driving below
approximately 32 km/h (19 mph), or while driving in reverse. Electric vehicles operate quietly and this sound helps to alert
pedestrians of your oncoming vehicle. The sound, which activates whenever CybertruckModel SModel X is shifted out of
Park, gets louder as speed increases.
(If equipped) The Pedestrian Warning System causes CybertruckModel SModel X to emit sound when driving below
approximately 19 mph (32 km/h) or while driving in reverse. Electric vehicles operate quietly and this sound helps to alert
pedestrians of your oncoming vehicle. The sound, which activates whenever CybertruckModel SModel X is shifted out of
Park, gets louder as speed increases.
NOTE: The Pedestrian Warning System may not be available in vehicles manufactured prior to approximately September 1,
2020.
WARNING: If sound cannot be heard, pedestrians may not be aware of your oncoming vehicle, which may increase the
likelihood of a collision resulting in serious injury or death. Never rely on the Pedestrian Warning System to make sure
that pedestrians are aware of your vehicle. If the Pedestrian Warning System is not operating, schedule a service
appointment.

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Active Spoiler
NOTE: Depending on date of manufacture and vehicle configuration, Model X may not be equipped with the active spoiler.
Model X has a rear spoiler designed to improve aerodynamics. If Model X is equipped with the active spoiler, the position of
the spoiler can vary depending on the status and speed of Model X:
• When Model X is in Reverse or when driving speed is below 10 mph (16 km/h), the spoiler provides maximum visibility
behind Model X.
• When driving speed exceeds 45 mph (72 km/h), the spoiler lowers to the position that provides the most effective
aerodynamics.
• When Model X is powered off and locked, the spoiler retracts.
To allow the spoiler to automatically move as described above, touch Controls > Service > Spoiler Mode > Automatic. To
disable automatic movement of the spoiler and keep it in its extended position, choose the Extended setting.
NOTE: If the spoiler can not automatically lower or raise, the instrument panel displays an alert. Contact Tesla Service.

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Towing and Accessories
The towing package allows you to tow a trailer with your Model X. It also allows you to carry skis, snowboards, bicycles, etc.
by attaching an accessory carrier to the hitch.
Carrying Accessories
The Model X towing package has a 2 inch hitch receiver that can support an accessory carrier.
The hitch receiver is designed to support vertical loads of up to 120 lbs (54 kg) when the load is cantilevered rearward within
24 inches (63 cm) of the hitch receiver, such as when carrying bikes on an accessory rack.
When carrying bicycles or other items on the Model X hitch, always check to ensure that the maximum weight is not
exceeded. When calculating weight, remember to include the weight of the accessory carrier. For example, assuming the
carrier weighs 40 lbs, the weight threshold is sufficient for carrying two bicycles weighing approximately 40 lbs each, or four
bicycles weighing approximately 20 lbs each.
CAUTION: The Model X hitch is designed to support up to 120 lbs (54 kg). Exceeding this maximum weight can cause
significant damage.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to install a carrier on a Model X that is not equipped with the towing package. Doing so can
cause significant damage.
To install and use an accessory carrier, the tow hitch must be connected (see Connecting the Tow Hitch on page 318). Then
follow the instructions provided with your accessory carrier. Observe all regulations and legal requirements in your state/
region that apply to carrying accessories.
The Model X towing package includes the wiring necessary for using an accessory carrier equipped with lights (see Electrical
Connections on page 322). The package also includes Trailer Mode software (see Trailer Mode on page 314).
When you connect an accessory carrier's wiring harness, Model X detects a connection for trailer lights and this
indicator illuminates on the instrument panel. Trailer Mode is disabled.

When carrying accessories, periodically confirm that the accessory carrier and its cargo remain secure at all times, and if
applicable, that the lights on the accessory carrier are working.
NOTE: Go to www.tesla.com to purchase accessories for your Model X. Although third-party products are available, Tesla
recommends and supports only Tesla-approved products (see Parts and Accessories on page 527). The accessory products
available for your Model X vary based on market region. Before attempting to install a non-Tesla carrier, review the product
information to ensure compatibility.
NOTE: When not in use, the hitch receiver should be removed and stored in a dry location to prevent rust and corrosion. Keep
the dust cover over the hitch housing to prevent dirt and debris from entering (see Disconnecting the Tow Hitch on page 322).
CAUTION: A carrier may obscure your view from the rear view mirror or the rear camera(s). In addition, some Autopilot
features may not function as expected.
WARNING: Tesla assumes no responsibility for damage or injuries resulting from installing and using an accessory
carrier, for any omissions in the instructions accompanying an accessory carrier, or for your failure to follow the
instructions. Damage caused by using an accessory carrier is not covered by the warranty.

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Towing Capacity
The total trailer weight (including all cargo and additional equipment), and the trailer tongue weight, must never exceed the
following:
Wheel/Rim Size
245/45R19 110 V / Y
275/45R20 110 V / Y

285/35R22 106 W

Maximum Towing Capacity*

Maximum Tongue Weight**

SAE Class III – 4960 lb (2250 kg)

SAE Class III – 500 lb (225 kg)

SAE Class III – 5000 lb (2300 kg)

SAE Class II - 3500 lb (1588 kg)

SAE Class III – 500 lb (230 kg)

SAE Class II – 350 lb (158 kg)

*Tesla recommends a separate braking system on trailers with a loaded weight of over 1000 lbs (450 kg). The braking system
must be appropriate for the weight of the trailer. Follow the instructions provided by the trailer brake manufacturer to ensure
that trailer brakes are properly installed, adjusted, and maintained.
**The tongue weight is the downward force that the weight of the trailer exerts on the hitch. It must not be less than 10% of
the trailer load. Carrying a significant amount of equipment, passengers, or cargo in the tow vehicle can reduce the tongue
weight it can handle, which also reduces the maximum towing capacity. Maximum towing capacity is calculated assuming the
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) is not exceeded. The GVWR is printed on the Vehicle Certification Label (see Vehicle
Certification Label on page 535).
NOTE: If the towing capacity on the hitch label conflicts with the information provided in this owner's manual, this owner's
manual takes precedence.
WARNING: Do not overload the vehicle or trailer. Doing so can cause poor performance, vehicle damage and loss of
vehicle control, resulting in serious injury.
WARNING: Do not use the trailer hitch to tow/transport Model X.
CAUTION: Tesla assumes no responsibility for damage or injuries resulting from towing a trailer, for any errors or
omissions in the instructions accompanying towing equipment, or for your failure to follow the proper instructions.
Damage caused by towing a trailer is not covered by the warranty.

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Tire Pressures when Towing
When towing a trailer, tire pressures must be adjusted to accommodate the additional load. Keep tires inflated to the pressures
shown below (these pressures override the pressures that are provided on the Tire and Loading information label):
Front Tires

Rear Tires

Cold Tire Inflation Pressure

245/45R19

245/45R19

45 psi (310 kPa)

255/45R20

275/45R20

46 psi (320 kPa)

285/35ZR22

50 psi (345 kPa)

265/45R20

265/35ZR22

WARNING: Check tire pressures using an accurate pressure gauge when tires are cold. Driving one mile (1.6 km) warms
the tires sufficiently to affect tire pressures. Parking the vehicle in direct sunlight or in hot weather can also affect tire
pressures. If you must check warm tires, expect increased pressures. Do not let air out of warm tires in an attempt to
match recommended cold tire pressures. A hot tire at or below the recommended cold tire inflation pressure is
dangerously under-inflated.
WARNING: Never attempt to tow a trailer when a Model X tire is faulty or has been inflated using a tire repair kit. A
temporarily repaired tire is not designed to sustain the towing load. Towing using a faulty or temporarily repaired tire can
result in tire failure and loss of vehicle stability.
Before Towing a Trailer
Before towing a trailer, you must do the following:
• Inflate tires to the cold tire inflation pressure specified in Tire Pressures when Towing.
• Set the Suspension height to Low (touch Controls > Suspension > Low).
• Observe all regulations and legal requirements in your state/region that apply to trailer towing. Failure to comply with
regulations can compromise your safety.
• Adjust side mirrors to provide a clear rearward view without a significant blind spot.
• Engage Trailer Mode (see Trailer Mode on page 314).
Confirm the following:
• Model X rests horizontally with the trailer attached. If the vehicle is tipped up at the front, and down at the rear, check that
you are not exceeding the maximum towing capacity and tongue loads provided in Carrying Capacity.
• All trailer hitch parts and attachments , safety chains, and electrical connectors are in good condition and are properly
connected. If any problems are apparent, do not tow the trailer.
• Trailer lights (brake lights, turn signal lights, and marker lights) are working properly.
• The trailer tongue is securely connected to the hitch ball.
• Safety chains are properly connected between the trailer and the tow vehicle. Cross the safety chains under the tongue of
the trailer to help prevent the tongue from contacting the road if it separates from the hitch. Leave enough slack in the
safety chains to allow for turns and ensure that the chains can never drag on the ground.
• All cargo is secured.
• Wheel chocks are available.
• The trailer load is evenly distributed such that the trailer tongue weight is approximately 10% of the total trailer weight,
without exceeding the maximum tongue weights provided in Carrying Capacity.
• If the trailer is equipped with a separate braking system, check that the brakes work and are properly adjusted. To provide
safe stopping ability, you must balance the trailer brakes with the vehicle brakes.
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NOTE: For general information about trailer safety provided by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, go to:
http://www.nhtsa.gov/cars/problems/Equipment/towing/Towing.pdf.
WARNING: The trailer tongue weight must be approximately 10% of the total trailer weight without exceeding the
maximum tongue weights provided in Carrying Capacity. Loads that are balanced over the wheels or heavier in the rear
can cause trailer sway, resulting in loss of vehicle control.
WARNING: Always ensure that cargo is secured in the trailer and will not shift. Dynamic load shifts can cause loss of
vehicle control, resulting in serious injury or death.
Trailer Mode
Trailer Mode must always be active when towing a trailer. When you connect a trailer's electrical connection, Model X
automatically engages Trailer Mode. When you disconnect the trailer's electrical connection, Trailer Mode disengages. To
engage or exit Trailer Mode manually, touch Controls > Pedals & Steering > Trailer Mode on the touchscreen. One of the
following indicators display on the instrument panel:
Trailer Mode is active.

Model X detects a connection for trailer lights but Trailer Mode is disabled. It is likely that a carrying accessory
has been connected.

Model X detects a faulty electrical connection for the trailer lights. Some, or all, trailer lights may not be