repair kit available from Tesla. This allows you to slowly drive Model Y to Tesla or to a nearby tire repair facility.
WARNING: Do not drive with a punctured tire that has not been repaired, even if the puncture has not caused
the tire to deflate. A punctured tire can deflate suddenly at any time.
Flat Spots

If Model Y is stationary for a long period, tires can form flat spots. When Model Y is driven, these flat spots cause a
vibration which gradually disappears as the tires warm up and regain their original shape.
To minimize flat spots during storage, inflate tires to the maximum pressure indicated on the tire wall. Then, before
driving, release air to adjust tire pressure to the recommended levels.
Improving Tire Mileage

To improve the mileage you get from your tires, maintain tires at the recommended tire pressures, observe speed
limits and advisory speeds, and avoid:
• Pulling away quickly, or hard acceleration.
• Fast turns and heavy braking.
• Potholes and objects in the road.
• Hitting curbs when parking.
• Contaminating tires with fluids that can cause damage.

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Replacing Tires and Wheels
Tires degrade over time due to the effects of ultraviolet light, extreme temperatures, high loads, and environmental
conditions. It is recommended that tires are replaced every six years, or sooner if required, even if tread depth is
above the minimum.
When a tire set becomes worn, replace all four tires at the same time. Choose a Tesla-approved tire which is
designed specifically for your vehicle. Most Tesla-approved tires can be identified with a Tx specification (for
example, T0, T1, T2). Tesla-approved tires are designed to reduce road noise and optimize handling, ride, and range.
If tires need to be replaced early, for example due to a flat tire, we recommend replacing the tires in pairs unless the
other tires are within 2/32 in (1.5 mm) of tread depth of the new tire. When replacing tires, it is important to match
the brand and model of the older tires. Always place a pair of new tires on the rear if all four tires are the same size.
Always balance the wheel and tire after replacing a tire. Consult with a professional tire retailer and installer for
further guidance. If you replace your tires or install different ones, reset the tire configuration (see Tire Configuration
on page 261). This resets the learned tire settings and improves the driving experience on your new tires. It may
take up to 24 hours after a tire replacement or repair before the tire lubricant is completely dry and tires achieve
maximum adherence to the rims. Avoid hard accelerations during this period to avoid tire slip on the rim.
NOTE: Regardless of the number of tires replaced, a complete set of matching tires is recommended for optimum
performance.
If tires other than those specified are used, ensure that the load and speed ratings marked on the tire (see
Understanding Tire Markings on page 296) equal or exceed those of the original specification.
For the specification of the original wheels and tires installed on Model Y, see Wheels and Tires on page 295.
If you replace a wheel, the TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) sensors need to be reset to ensure they provide
accurate warnings when tires are under-inflated (see Automatic Reset of TPMS Sensors on page 262).
NOTE: Installing winter tires with aggressive compound and tread design may result in temporarily-reduced
regenerative braking power. However, your vehicle is designed to continuously recalibrate itself, and after changing
tires it will increasingly restore regenerative braking power after some moderate-torque straight-line accelerations.
For most drivers this occurs after a short period of normal driving, but drivers who normally accelerate lightly may
need to use slightly harder accelerations while the recalibration is in progress. Go to Service > Wheel & Tire > Tires
to select winter tires and quicken this process.
WARNING: For your safety, use only tires and wheels that match the original specification. Tires that do not
match the original specification can affect the operation of the TPMS.
WARNING: Never exceed the speed rating of your vehicle's tires. The speed rating is shown on the sidewall of
your tires (see Understanding Tire Markings on page 296).
Asymmetric Tires

Some Model Y tires are asymmetric and must be mounted on the wheel with the correct sidewall facing outward.
The sidewall of the tire is marked with the word OUTSIDE. When new tires are installed, make sure that the tires are
correctly mounted on the wheels.

WARNING: Road holding is seriously impaired if the tires are incorrectly installed on the wheels.
Removing and Installing Aero Covers

If your Model Y is equipped with aero covers, you must remove them to access the lug nuts.

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To remove an aero cover:
1. Grasp the aero cover firmly with both hands.
2. Pull the aero cover toward you to release the retaining clips.

To install an aero cover:
1. Align the aero cover with the valve stem.
2. Firmly press the center of the cover to secure it in place, then work your way out to firmly pressing the outer
perimeter of each spoke. You may need to hold onto the opposite side of the cover until all spokes are secured.
3. Firmly press the center of the cap with your hands (do not hit the cover with your hands) to ensure it is secured.
4. As a final check, quickly pull each spoke to confirm they are secured in place.

For Gemini wheels, press on the perimeter of the cover until it aligns with the wheel surface. Press on the Tesla “T” in
the center until the cap snaps into place. See Parts and Accessories on page 273 for more information.
CAUTION: To prevent the aero cover from falling off, ensure that it is fully secured before driving.

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Removing and Installing Lug Nut Covers

If your Model Y is equipped with lug nut covers, you must remove them to access the lug nuts.
To remove a lug nut cover:
1. Place the curved part of the lug nut cover tool (located in the glovebox for some vehicles, or you can use a small
allen wrench) into the lowered perimeter around the middle of the lug nut cover.
NOTE: The lug nut cover tool can also be purchased at an auto parts store or through online retailers.

2. Twist the lug nut cover tool so that the end of the curved part is facing away from the Tesla "T".
3. Firmly pull the lug nut tool away from the wheel until the lug nut cover is released.

To install the lug nut cover:
1. Align the lug nut cover into position.
2. Push firmly on the lug nut cover until it fully snaps into place.
CAUTION: Make sure the lug nut cover is fully secure before driving to prevent it from falling off.

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Wheel Configuration

If you are installing new wheels or swapping them for different ones, update your vehicle's wheel configuration by
touching Controls > Service > Wheel & Tire > Wheels. This allows Model Y to learn the new wheels and provide more
accurate status updates on your vehicle. Select a wheel from the drop down menu that matches the new wheels you
plan to install on Model Y. Selecting new wheels in the wheel configuration also changes the wheels that appear on
your vehicle's avatar on the touchscreen.
Ensure you are aware if your vehicle is equipped with staggered wheels, meaning the wheels are different sizes in
the front and rear. Check the front and rear tire sizes marked on the tire sidewall to see if they match or are different
sizes. If the wheels are staggered, take extra precaution to ensure the new wheels you install are staggered in the
same way as the previous wheels.
NOTE: Changing your vehicle's wheel configuration can impact range estimates, tire pressure warning levels, and
vehicle visualization.
WARNING: Only use Tesla-approved wheels when installing or swapping wheels. Using non Tesla-approved
wheels can cause serious damage. Tesla is not liable for damage caused by using wheels not approved by
Tesla.
Tire Configuration
To see the miles driven since your last tire rotation or replacement, touch Controls > Service and look under Last Tire
Service. After the tires on Model Y are rotated, replaced, or swapped, update your vehicle's tire configuration by
touching Reset, or by touching Wheel & Tire > Tires from the same screen. This allows your vehicle to reset the
learned tire settings and improve your driving experience. This also clears and resets the tread wear alert for the
vehicle until you travel 6,250 miles (10,000 km) and low tread depth is detected again.
Ensure you are aware if your vehicle is equipped with winter tires. Winter tires can be identified by a mountain and
snowflake icon on the tires' sidewall. See Winter Tires on page 263 for more information.
NOTE: Changing your vehicle's tire configuration can temporarily impact acceleration and regenerative braking
levels and should only be done after tires have been rotated or replaced.
Tire Pressure Monitoring
Each tire should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the recommended pressures that are printed on the
Tire and Loading Information label located on the driver’s door pillar (see Maintaining Tire Pressures on page 255). If
your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label,
determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.
As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a TPMS that displays a tire pressure telltale (Tire
Pressure Warning) on the touchscreen when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. Accordingly,
when the Tire Pressure indicator light displays on the touchscreen to alert you about tire pressure, stop and check
your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure (see Maintaining Tire Pressures on page 255).
Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation
also reduces range efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle's handling and stopping ability.
If Model Y detects a fault with the TPMS, this indicator flashes for one minute whenever you power on
Model Y.

NOTE: Installing accessories that are not approved by Tesla can interfere with the TPMS.
CAUTION: Avoid placing powered USB devices near the card reader on the center console (see Key Card on
page 27) as powered USB devices may interfere with the tire pressure monitoring system.
WARNING: The TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, including manually checking tire
pressures and regularly inspecting the condition of tires. It is the driver's responsibility to maintain correct tire
pressure, even if under- or over-inflation has not reached the level for the TPMS to trigger the Tire Pressure
Warning on the touchscreen.

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Automatic Reset of TPMS Sensors

After replacing one or more wheels (but not after replacing a tire), the TPMS sensors are relearned to ensure tire
pressure warnings are accurate. TPMS sensors reset automatically within two minutes of driving over 15 mph
(25 km/h).
WARNING: If your Model Y is equipped with aftermarket tires that differ in size from those printed on the Tire
and Loading Information Label, it is the driver's responsibility to determine the correct tire pressure. Do not
drive on public roads when tires are not inflated to the correct pressure.
WARNING: Do not depend on TPMS sensors to accurately determine pressures and trigger alerts. It is the
driver's responsibility to maintain correct tire pressures (see Maintaining Tire Pressures on page 255). Over or
under-inflated tires can result in loss of control or tire damage, which can lead to serious injury.
Replacing a Tire Sensor

If the Tire Pressure warning indicator displays frequently, use the mobile app to schedule a service appointment to
determine if a tire sensor needs to be replaced. If a non-Tesla Service Center repairs or replaces a tire, the tire sensor
may not work until Tesla performs the setup procedure.
TPMS Malfunction

Model Y has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating
properly.
The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the tire pressure indicator light. When the system
detects a malfunction, the indicator flashes for approximately one minute, then remains continuously
lit. This sequence continues upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists. When
the TPMS malfunction indicator is on, the system might not be able to detect or signal under-inflated
tires as intended.
TPMS malfunctions can occur for a variety of reasons, including installing replacement or alternate tires or wheels
that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction indicator light after replacing
one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement tires or wheels allow the TPMS to
continue to function properly.
NOTE: If a tire has been replaced or repaired using a different tire sealant than the one available from Tesla, and a
low tire pressure is detected, it is possible that the tire sensor has been damaged.
Seasonal Tire Types
Understand Your Tire Type

The type of tires that your vehicle is originally equipped with depends on vehicle model and market region. It is
important to understand the capabilities of your vehicle's tires and whether they are suited for summer, all-season,
or winter driving. Check the information on the sidewall of a tire for information about a tire's performance
characteristics (see Understanding Tire Markings on page 296).
Summer and All-Season Tires

Summer tires and all season tires are designed for maximum dry and wet road performance but are not designed to
perform well in winter conditions. All-season tires are designed to provide adequate traction in most conditions
year-round, but may not provide the same level of traction as winter tires in snowy or icy conditions. All-season tires
can be identified by “ALL SEASON" and/or "M+S” (mud and snow) on the tire sidewall.
If driving in cold temperatures or on roads where snow or ice may be present, Tesla recommends using winter tires.
WARNING: In cold temperatures or on snow or ice, summer and all-season tires do not provide adequate
traction. Selecting and installing the appropriate tires for winter conditions is important to ensure the safety
and optimum performance of your Model Y.

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Winter Tires

Use winter tires to increase traction in snowy or icy conditions. When installing winter tires, always install a complete
set of four tires at the same time. Winter tires must be the same diameter, brand, construction and tread pattern on
all four wheels.
Winter tires can be identified by a mountain/snowflake symbol on the tire's sidewall.

When driving with winter tires, you may experience more road noise, shorter tread life, and less traction on dry
roads.
NOTE: Installing winter tires with aggressive compound and tread design may result in temporarily-reduced
regenerative braking power. However, your vehicle is designed to recalibrate itself to restore regenerative braking
power after a short period of normal driving.
NOTE: If you install winter tires or replace your tires, reset the tire configuration by navigating to Controls > Service
> Wheel & Tire Configuration > Tires (see Tire Configuration on page 261). This resets the learned tire settings and
improves the driving experience on your new tires.
Driving in Low Temperatures
Tire performance is reduced in low ambient temperatures, resulting in reduced grip and an increased susceptibility
to damage from impacts. Performance tires (summer applications) have reduced traction in ambient temperatures
below 40° F (5° C), and are not recommended in snow/ice conditions. Performance tires can temporarily harden
when cold, causing you to hear rotational noise for the first few miles (kilometers) until the tires warm up.
Using Tire Chains
Tesla has tested and approved the following tire chains (also called snow chains) to increase traction in snowy
conditions. Tire chains should only be installed on the rear tires. The approved tire chains can be purchased from
Tesla.
Tire Size

Recommended Chain

19"/20"

KONIG XG-12 PRO SIZE 252

21"

KONIG K-SUMMIT XXL K66
CAUTION: If your Model Y is equipped with aero covers, you must remove them before installing tire chains
(see Removing and Installing Aero Covers on page 258). Failure to do so can cause damage not covered by the
warranty.
CAUTION: Do not put tire chains on summer tires, doing so can cause damage.

When installing tire chains, follow the instructions and warnings provided by the tire chain manufacturer. Mount
them evenly and as tight as possible.
When using tire chains:
• Inspect the tire chains for loose fittings and damaged links before each use.
• Avoid heavily loading Model Y (heavy loads can reduce the clearance between the tires and the body).
• Do not drive the vehicle without the chains properly installed.
• Drive slowly. Do not exceed 30 mph (48 km/h).
• Remove the tire chains as soon as conditions allow.
NOTE: Tire chains are prohibited in some jurisdictions. Check local laws before installing tire chains.

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CAUTION: Using non-recommended tire chains, or using tire chains on other sized tires can damage the
suspension, body, wheels, and/or brake lines. Damage caused by using non-recommended tire chains, or
incorrectly installing tire chains, is not covered by the warranty.
CAUTION: Do not use snow chains on the front tires.
CAUTION: Never deflate your tires to put on tire chains. When re-inflated, the chains might fit too tightly and
cause tire damage.
CAUTION: Ensure that the tire chains cannot touch suspension components or brake lines. If you hear the
chains making unusual noises that would indicate contact with Model Y, stop and investigate immediately.

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Cleaning
Cleaning the Exterior
To prevent damage to the paintz, immediately remove corrosive substances (grease, oil, bird droppings, tree resin,
dead insects, tar spots, road salt, industrial fallout, etc.). Do not wait until Model Y is due for a complete wash. If
necessary, use denatured alcohol to remove tar spots and stubborn grease stains, then immediately wash the area
with water and a mild, non-detergent soap to remove the alcohol.
Keep the exterior cameras free of dirt, condensation, or obstructions. These substances can cause unclear pictures
or Autopilot and safety features to stop working (see Cleaning a Camera on page 265).
Follow these steps when washing the exterior of Model Y:
1. Before washing, flush grime and grit from the vehicle using a hose. Flush away accumulations of mud in areas
where debris easily collects (such as wheel wells and panel seams). If salt has been used on the highways (such as
during winter months), thoroughly rinse all traces of road salt from the underside of the vehicle, wheel wells, and
brakes.
2. Hand wash Model Y using a clean soft cloth and cold or lukewarm water and a mild, high-quality car shampoo.
CAUTION: Some cleaners and car shampoos contain chemicals that can cause damage or discoloration,
especially for plastic trim pieces, exterior lights, or camera lenses. For example, some car cleaning formulas
contain hydroxide or other highly alkaline or caustic ingredients that can damage exterior components. Do
not use acidic products either. Damage or discoloration resulting from cleaning products is not covered by
the warranty.
3. After washing, rinse with clean water to prevent soap from drying on the surfaces.
4. Dry thoroughly with a chamois. If necessary, dry the brakes by going on a short drive and applying the brakes
multiple times.
Use isopropyl alcohol wipes (such as those used to clean glasses or screens) to clean away small stains.
Window Cleaning and Treatments

Clean windows and mirrors using an automotive glass cleaner. Do not scrape or use any abrasive cleaning fluid on
glass or mirrored surfaces. Follow the directions in Cleaning the Exterior on page 265 for best practices in cleaning
the exterior glass.
To add a hydrophobic coating to your vehicle's windows, apply the coating only to the side and rear windows, not
the front windshield—doing so may affect the visibility of the autopilot cameras. Follow the hydrophobic coating
manufacturer’s instructions for application details.
NOTE: Tesla is not responsible for any damage associated with applying window treatments on your vehicle.
Car Wash Mode

When taking Model Y to a car wash, Car Wash Mode closes all windows, locks the charge port, and disables
windshield wipers, Sentry Mode, walk-away door locking, and parking sensor chimes. To enable, touch Controls >
Service > Car Wash Mode. Your vehicle must be stationary and not actively charging.
If using an automatic car wash, Enable Free Roll keeps your vehicle in Neutral and activates free roll for the duration
of the wash, while preventing Model Y from applying the Parking brake if you leave the driver's seat. To enable, press
on the brake pedal and touch Enable Free Roll; or shift into Neutral.
Car Wash Mode disables if the vehicle's speed exceeds 9 mph (15 km/h) or by touching Exit on the touchscreen.
CAUTION: Failure to put Model Y in Car Wash Mode may result in damage (for example, to the charge port or
windshield wipers). Damage caused by car washes is not covered by the warranty.
Cleaning a Camera

To ensure a clear picture, the camera lens must be clean and free of obstructions. There are two different methods to
clean a camera, depending on when your vehicle was built.
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For vehicles built from Fremont and Gigafactory Austin prior to approximately late May 2023: Remove any build-up
of dirt or debris by spraying water onto the camera lens with a spray bottle. Do not attempt to remove dirt or debris
by wiping an exposed lens with your hands or a cloth. This debris can damage the surface of the lens when rubbed
against it during wiping.
For vehicles built from Fremont and Gigafactory Austin as of approximately late May 2023: Remove any build-up of
dirt or debris by spraying water onto the camera lens and drying it with a microfiber cloth. Clean the camera lens
every week during wet weather (snow, rain, sleet) and every month during dry weather.
CAUTION: Do not use chemical-based or abrasive cleaners. Doing so can damage the surface of the lens.
CAUTION: Do not clean an ultrasonic sensor (if equipped) or camera lens with a sharp or abrasive object that
can scratch or damage its surface.
Cautions for Exterior Cleaning

CAUTION: Do not wash in direct sunlight.
CAUTION: Do not use windshield treatment fluids. Doing so can interfere with wiper friction and cause a
chattering sound.
CAUTION: Do not use hot water, detergents, highly alkaline or caustic cleaning ingredients or solvents,
specifically those containing hydroxide.
CAUTION: If using a pressure washer, maintain a distance of at least 12" (30 cm) between the nozzle and the
surface of Model Y. Avoid aiming the water jet directly at parking sensors. Keep the nozzle moving and do not
concentrate the water jet on any one area.
CAUTION: Do not aim water hoses directly at windows, door, or hood seals or at electronic modules or
exposed cabling.
CAUTION: To avoid corrosive damage that may not be covered by the warranty, rinse away any road salt from
the underside of the vehicle, wheel wells, and brakes. After cleaning the vehicle, dry the brakes by going on a
short drive and applying the brakes multiple times.
CAUTION: Avoid using tight-napped or rough cloths, such as washing mitts. A high-quality microfiber cleaning
cloth is recommended.
CAUTION: If washing in an automatic car wash, use touchless car washes only. These car washes have no parts
(brushes, etc.) that touch the surfaces of Model Y. Some touchless car washes use caustic solutions that, over
time, can cause discoloration of decorative exterior trim. Avoid exposure to soaps and chemicals above pH 13.
If unsure, check the product label or ask the staff at the car wash. Damage caused by improper washing is not
covered by the warranty.
CAUTION: If washing in an automatic car wash, make sure the vehicle is locked. In addition, avoid using
controls on the touchscreen that can result in accidentally opening doors or trunks while the vehicle is being
washed. Any damage caused is not covered by the warranty.
CAUTION: Ensure the wipers are off before washing Model Y to avoid the risk of damaging the wipers.
CAUTION: Do not use chemical based wheel cleaners or pre-wash products. These can damage the finish on
the wheels.
WARNING: Never spray liquid at a high velocity (for example, if using a pressure washer) towards the charge
port while Model Y is charging. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious injury or damage to the
vehicle, charging equipment, or property.
Cleaning the Interior
Frequently inspect and clean the interior to maintain its appearance and to prevent premature wear. If possible,
immediately wipe up spills and remove marks. For general cleaning, wipe interior surfaces using a soft cloth (such as
microfiber) dampened with a mixture of warm water and mild non-detergent cleaner (test all cleaners on a
concealed area before use). To avoid streaks, dry immediately with a soft lint-free cloth.
Interior Glass

Do not scrape, or use any abrasive cleaning fluid on glass or mirrored surfaces. This can damage the reflective
surface of the mirror and the heating elements in the rear window.

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Airbags

Do not allow any substance to enter an airbag cover. This could affect correct operation.
Dashboard and Plastic Surfaces

Do not polish the upper surfaces of the dashboard. Polished surfaces are reflective and could interfere with your
driving view.
Seats

Wipe spills and chemical residues from interior surfaces as soon as possible using a soft cloth moistened with warm
water and non-detergent soap. Wipe gently in a circular motion. Then wipe dry using a soft, lint-free cloth.
Although seating surfaces are designed to repel stains, Tesla recommends regular cleaning to maintain performance
and an as-new appearance. Promptly treat dye transfer from clothing, such as indigo-dyed denim. Avoid contact
with harsh chemicals, including certain cosmetics. Never use cleaners containing alcohol or bleach. Spot-test
cleaners on an inconspicuous area before applying to visible surfaces.
Vacuum seats as needed to remove any loose dirt.
CAUTION: Aftermarket, non-Tesla seat covers may inhibit the sensitivity of a seat's occupancy sensors and
may cause staining or damage.
Carpets

Avoid over-wetting carpets. For heavily soiled areas, use a diluted upholstery cleaner.
Seat Belts

Extend the belts to wipe. Do not use any type of detergent or chemical cleaning agent. Allow the belts to dry
naturally while extended, preferably away from direct sunlight.
Door Seals

Wipe door seals with a damp cloth to remove any debris. Excessive debris on the door seals can cause damage
when contacting surrounding surfaces. Avoid using alcohol wipes or any chemical products that can potentially
deteriorate the coating on the door seals.
Touchscreen

Clean the touchscreen(s) using a soft lint-free cloth specifically designed to clean monitors and displays. Do not use
cleaners (such as a glass cleaner) or alcohol-based gel products (such as hand sanitizer) and do not use a wet wipe
or a dry statically-charged cloth (such as a recently washed microfiber). To wipe the front touchscreen without
activating buttons and changing settings, you can enable Screen Clean Mode. Touch Controls > Display > Screen
Clean Mode. The display darkens to make it easy to see dust and smudges. To exit Screen Clean Mode, press and
hold HOLD TO EXIT.
Chrome and Metal Surfaces

Polish, abrasive cleaners, alcohol-based gel products (such as hand sanitizer), and hard cloths can damage the finish
on chrome and metal surfaces.
Cautions for Interior Cleaning

CAUTION: Using solvents (including alcohol), alcohol-based gel products (such as hand sanitizer), bleach,
citrus, naphtha, or silicone-based products or additives on interior components can cause damage.
CAUTION: Statically-charged materials can cause damage to the touchscreen.
WARNING: If you notice any damage on an airbag or seat belt, contact Tesla immediately.
WARNING: Do not allow any water, cleaners, or fabric to enter a seat belt mechanism.
WARNING: Exposure to chemical cleaners can be hazardous and can irritate eyes and skin. Read and observe
the instructions provided by the manufacturer of the chemical cleaner.
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Polishing, Touch Up, and Body Repair
To preserve the cosmetic appearance of the body, you can occasionally treat the paint surfaces with an approved
polish containing:
• Very mild abrasive to remove surface contamination without removing or damaging the paint.
• Filling compounds that fill scratches and reduce their visibility.
• Wax to provide a protective coating between the paint and environmental elements.
Regularly inspect the exterior paint for damage. Treat minor chips and scratches using a paint touch-up pen
(available for purchase from Tesla, depending on market region). Use the touch-up pen after washing but before
polishing or waxing.
Repair rock chips, fractures or scratches. Refer to https://www.tesla.com/support/body-shop-support for more
information on repair locations and available services.
CAUTION: Do not use cutting pastes, color restoration compounds, or polishes containing harsh abrasives.
These can scour the surface and permanently damage the paint.
CAUTION: Do not use chrome polish or other abrasive cleaners.
Using a Car Cover
To preserve the cosmetic appearance of the body when Model Y is not being used, use a genuine Tesla car cover. Car
covers can be purchased online from the Tesla Shop.

CAUTION: Use only a Tesla-approved car cover when Model Y is plugged in. Using a non-Tesla car cover can
prevent the Battery from being adequately cooled during charging.
Floor Mats
To extend the life of your carpet and make them easier to clean, use genuine Tesla floor mats available online at
http://www.tesla.com. Maintain floor mats by regularly cleaning them and checking that they are properly attached.
Replace floor mats if they become excessively worn.
WARNING: To avoid potential interference with a foot pedal, ensure that the driver’s floor mat is securely
fastened, and never place an additional floor mat on top of it. Floor mats should always rest on top of the
vehicle carpeting surface and not on another floor mat or other covering.

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Windshield Wiper Blades, Jets and Fluid
Topping Up Windshield Washer Fluid
The only reservoir into which you can add fluid is the windshield washer fluid reservoir, which is located behind the
front trunk. When the level is low, a message displays on the touchscreen.
To top up the washer fluid:
1. Open the hood.
2. Clean around the filler cap before opening it to prevent dirt from entering the reservoir.
3. Open the filler cap.
4. While avoiding spilling, fill the reservoir until the fluid level is visible just below the filler neck. The reservoir has a
capacity of 4.5 liters.

5. Wipe up any spills immediately and wash the affected area with water.
6. Reinstall the filler cap.
CAUTION: Use only ethanol-based windshield washer fluid meant for automotive vehicles. Using other
substances, such as untreated water, can result in bacterial growth within the climate control system resulting
in odor or potential damage that is not covered by warranty.
NOTE: Some national or local regulations restrict the use of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs). VOCs are
commonly used as antifreeze in washer fluid. Use a washer fluid with limited VOC content only if it provides
adequate freeze resistance for all climates in which you drive Model Y.
CAUTION: Do not add formulated washer fluids that contain water repellent or bug wash. These fluids can
cause streaking, smearing, and squeaking or other noises.
WARNING: In temperatures below 40° F (4° C), use a washer fluid with antifreeze. In cold weather, using a
washer fluid without antifreeze can impair visibility through the windshield.
WARNING: Windshield washer fluid can irritate eyes and skin. Read and observe the instructions provided by
the washer fluid manufacturer.
Checking and Cleaning Wiper Blades
Periodically clean the edge of the wiper blades and check the rubber for cracks, splits, and roughness. If damaged,
replace the blade immediately to prevent damage to the glass and improve visibility.
Contaminants on the windshield, or on the wiper blades, can reduce the effectiveness of the wipers. Contaminants
include ice, wax spray from car washes, washer fluid with bug and/or water repellent, bird droppings, tree sap, and
other organic substances.
Follow these guidelines for cleaning:

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• Clean the windshield and wiper blades using washer fluid, isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol, or non-abrasive glass
cleaner approved for use on automotive glass and rubber. Inappropriate products can cause damage or smears,
and create glare on the windshield.
• Lift the wiper arm a short distance away from the windshield, just far enough to access the wiper blade. Do not
lift a wiper arm beyond its intended position.
If the wipers remain ineffective after cleaning, replace the wiper blades.
Replacing Wiper Blades
For optimum performance, replace the wiper blades at least once a year. Replacement blades must meet the
following criteria:
• The blade on the driver's side must be 26 inches (650 mm) long and 20 inches (500 mm) long for the blade on
the passenger's side.
• Ensure the connector on the replacement blade is the same as the original blade. Different connectors may
prevent the replacement blade from connecting to the wiper arm on the vehicle.
You can purchase replacement wiper blades on the Tesla Shop.
NOTE: Only install replacement blades that are identical to the original blades. Using inappropriate blades can
damage the wiper system and windshield.
To replace the wiper blades:

1. Shift into Park and turn off the wipers.
2. Touch Controls > Service > Wiper Service Mode to move the wipers to the service position.
3. Lift the wiper arm a short distance away from the windshield, just far enough to access the wiper blade.
CAUTION: Wiper blades do not lock into a lifted position. Do not lift a wiper arm beyond its intended
position.
4. Place a towel between the wiper arm and windshield to avoid scratching or cracking the windshield.
5. Hold the wiper arm and press the locking tab while sliding the blade down the arm.

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6. Align the new wiper blade on the wiper arm and slide it toward the end of the wiper arm until it locks into place.
7. Turn Wiper Service Mode off to return the wipers to their normal position.
Cleaning Washer Jets
If a windshield washer becomes blocked, use a thin strand of wire to clear any blockages from the nozzles.

WARNING: Do not operate the washers while cleaning Model Y. Windshield washer fluid can irritate eyes and
skin. Read and observe the washer fluid manufacturer’s instructions.

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Jacking and Lifting
Follow the steps below to lift Model Y. Ensure that any non-Tesla repair facility is aware of these instructions,
including lift points and warnings.
1. Position Model Y centrally between the lift posts.
2. Position the lift arm pads under the designated body lift points at the locations shown.
WARNING: DO NOT position the lift arm pads under the Battery or side rails.
NOTE: The following illustration is provided to improve conceptual understanding. The exact location of the lift
points may differ slightly. Check the vehicle itself for exact location of lift points.

3. Adjust the height and position of the lift arm pads to ensure that they are correctly located.
4. With assistance, raise the lift to the desired height, ensuring the lift arm pads remain in their correct positions.
5. Engage any lift safety locks. Follow the lift manufacturer's instructions. To disengage Jack Mode, disable it in
Controls > Service.
WARNING: Never raise Model Y when the charge cable is connected, even if charging is not in progress.
WARNING: Do not work on an incorrectly supported vehicle. Doing so can cause serious damage, bodily injury,
or death.
CAUTION: It is your responsibility to be observant of the vehicle and it's surroundings. Ensure the area is clear
when lifting and lowering Model Y and that the doors, front trunk, and liftgate are closed as necessary to avoid
damage.
CAUTION: DO NOT lift from under the Battery or side rails. Place the lift arm pads under the designated body
lift points only. The locations shown are the only approved lifting points for Model Y. Lifting at any other points
can cause damage. Damage caused by incorrectly lifting Model Y is not covered by the warranty.

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Parts and Accessories
Parts, Accessories, and Modifications
Use only genuine Tesla parts and accessories. Tesla performs rigorous testing on parts to ensure their suitability,
safety, and reliability. Purchase these parts from Tesla, where they are professionally installed and where you can
receive expert advice about modifications to Model Y. Accessories are available for purchase from Tesla stores or
online at www.tesla.com.
NOTE: Some accessories may not be available in your market region.
Tesla is unable to assess parts manufactured by other distributors and therefore accepts no responsibility if you use
non-Tesla parts on Model Y.
WARNING: Installing non-approved parts and accessories, or performing non-approved modifications, can
affect the performance of Model Y and the safety of its occupants. Any damage caused by using or installing
non-approved parts, or by performing non-approved modifications, is not covered by the warranty.
WARNING: Tesla does not accept liability for death, personal injury or damage that occurs if you use or install
non-approved accessories or make non-approved modifications.
Body Repairs
If your Model Y is in a collision, contact Tesla or a Tesla-approved Body Shop to ensure that it is repaired with
genuine Tesla parts. Tesla has selected and approved body shops that meet strict requirements for training,
equipment, quality, and customer satisfaction.
Some repair shops and insurance companies might suggest using non-original equipment or salvaged parts to save