adapters are located in a compartment on the back of the compressor.

CAUTION: To avoid overheating, do not use the compressor continuously for more than eight minutes. Allow the
compressor to cool for 15 minutes between uses.
CAUTION: The compressor runs slowly when overheated from excessive use. Turn it off and allow it to cool.
Replacing the Sealant Canister
If you have a Tesla tire repair kit, you can purchase additional or replacement canisters of tire sealant from Tesla.
Follow these steps to replace the canister in your Tesla tire repair kit:
1. Unwrap the clear hose from the compressor. This hose is included with the tire repair sealant canister.
2. Remove the canister cover by sliding it upward to release it from the compressor.

444

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual

3. Remove the canister.

4. Insert the new canister and replace the cover.

Owner's Manual

445

Owners Manual
Cleaning
Cleaning the Exterior
To prevent damage to the paint, immediately remove corrosive substances (bird droppings, tree resin, dead insects, tar spots,
road salt, industrial fallout, etc.). Do not wait until Model SModel X is due for a complete wash. If necessary, use denatured
alcohol to remove tar spots and stubborn grease stains, then immediately wash the area with water and a mild, non-detergent
soap to remove the alcohol.
Keep the exterior cameras free of dirt, condensation, or obstructions. These substances can cause unclear pictures or
Autopilot and safety features to stop working (see Cleaning a Camera on page 446).
Follow these steps when washing the exterior of Model SModel X:
1. Rinse Thoroughly
Before washing, flush grime and grit from the vehicle using a hose. Flush away accumulations of mud in areas where debris
easily collects (such as wheel wells and panel seams). If salt has been used on the highways (such as during winter
months), thoroughly rinse all traces of road salt from the underside of the vehicle, wheel wells, and brakes.
2. Hand Wash
Hand wash Model SModel X using a clean soft cloth and cold or lukewarm water containing a mild, high-quality car
shampoo.
CAUTION: Some cleaners and car shampoos contain chemicals that can cause damage or discoloration, especially to
plastic trim pieces, lamps, or camera lenses. For example, some car cleaning formulas contain hydroxide or other
highly alkaline or caustic ingredients that can damage exterior components. Damage or discoloration resulting from
cleaning products is not covered by the warranty.
3. Rinse with Clean Water
After washing, rinse with clean water to prevent soap from drying on the surfaces.
4. Dry Thoroughly and Clean Exterior Glass
After washing and rinsing, dry thoroughly with a chamois. If necessary, dry the brakes by going on a short drive and
applying the brakes multiple times.
Clean windows and mirrors using an automotive glass cleaner. Do not scrape, or use any abrasive cleaning fluid on glass or
mirrored surfaces.

Car Wash Mode

When taking Model SModel X to a car wash, Car Wash Mode closes all windows, locks all doors, and disables windshield
wipers, Sentry Mode, walk-away door locking, and parking sensor chimes. To enable, touch Controls > Service > Car Wash
Mode. Your vehicle must be stationary and not actively charging.
If using an automatic car wash, Enable Free Roll keeps your vehicle in Neutral and activates free roll for the duration of the
wash, while preventing Model SModel X from applying the Parking brake if you leave the driver's seat. To enable, press on the
brake pedal and touch Enable Free Roll; or shift into Neutral.
Car Wash Mode disables if the vehicle's speed exceeds 10 mph (16 km/h) or by touching Exit on the touchscreen.
CAUTION: Failure to put Model SModel X in Car Wash Mode may result in damage (for example, to the charge port or
windshield wipers). Damage caused by car washes is not covered by the warranty.
Cleaning a Camera

To ensure a clear picture, the camera lens must be clean and free of obstructions. Remove any build-up of dirt or debris by
spraying water onto the camera lens with a spray bottle or pressure washer.

446

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual
CAUTION: Do not attempt to remove dirt or debris by wiping an exposed lens with your hands or a cloth. This debris can
damage the surface of the lens when rubbed against it during wiping.
CAUTION: Do not use chemical-based or abrasive cleaners. Doing so can damage the surface of the lens.
Cautions for Exterior Cleaning

CAUTION: Do not wash in direct sunlight.
CAUTION: Do not use windshield treatment fluids. Doing so can interfere with wiper friction and cause a chattering
sound.
CAUTION: Do not use hot water, detergents, or highly alkaline or caustic cleaning products, especially those containing
hydroxide.
CAUTION: If using a pressure washer, maintain a distance of at least 12" (30 cm) between the nozzle and the surface of
Model SModel X. Avoid aiming the water jet directly at parking sensors. Keep the nozzle moving and do not concentrate
the water jet on any one area.
CAUTION: Do not aim water hoses directly at windows, door, or hood seals or at electronic modules or exposed cabling.
CAUTION: To avoid corrosive damage that may not be covered by the warranty, rinse away any road salt from the
underside of the vehicle, wheel wells, and brakes. After cleaning the vehicle, dry the brakes by going on a short drive
and applying the brakes multiple times.
CAUTION: Avoid using tight-napped or rough cloths, such as washing mitts. A high-quality microfiber cleaning cloth is
recommended.
CAUTION: If washing in an automatic car wash, use touchless car washes only. These car washes have no parts (brushes,
etc.) that touch the surfaces of Model SModel X. Some touchless car washes use caustic solutions that, over time, can
cause discoloration of decorative exterior trim. Avoid exposure to soaps and chemicals above pH 13. If unsure, check
the product label or ask the staff at the car wash. Damage caused by improper washing is not covered by the warranty.
CAUTION: If washing in an automatic car wash, make sure the vehicle is locked. In addition, avoid using controls on the
touchscreen that can result in accidentally opening doors or trunks while the vehicle is being washed. Any damage
caused is not covered by the warranty.
CAUTION: Ensure the wipers are off before washing Model SModel X to avoid the risk of damaging the wipers.
CAUTION: Do not use chemical based wheel cleaners or pre-wash products. These can damage the finish on the wheels.
WARNING: Never spray liquid at a high velocity (for example, if using a pressure washer) towards the charge port while
Model SModel X is charging. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious injury or damage to the vehicle,
charging equipment, or property.
Cleaning the Interior
Frequently inspect and clean the interior to maintain its appearance and to prevent premature wear. If possible, immediately
wipe up spills and remove marks. For general cleaning, wipe interior surfaces using a soft cloth (such as microfiber) dampened
with a mixture of warm water and mild non-detergent cleaner (test all cleaners on a concealed area before use). To avoid
streaks, dry immediately with a soft lint-free cloth.
Interior Glass

Do not scrape, or use any abrasive cleaning fluid on glass or mirrored surfaces. This can damage the reflective surface of the
mirror and the heating elements in the rear window.
Airbags

Do not allow any substance to enter an airbag cover. This could affect correct operation.
Dashboard and Plastic Surfaces

Do not polish the upper surfaces of the dashboard. Polished surfaces are reflective and could interfere with your driving view.
Seats

Wipe spills and chemical residues from interior surfaces as soon as possible using a soft cloth moistened with warm water and
non-detergent soap. Wipe gently in a circular motion. Then wipe dry using a soft, lint-free cloth.
Owner's Manual

447

Owners Manual
Although seating surfaces are designed to repel stains, Tesla recommends regular cleaning to maintain performance and an
as-new appearance. Promptly treat dye transfer from clothing, such as indigo-dyed denim. Avoid contact with harsh
chemicals, including certain cosmetics. Never use cleaners containing alcohol or bleach. Spot-test cleaners on an
inconspicuous area before applying to visible surfaces.
If equipped with leather seats, note that leather is prone to dye-transfer which can cause discoloration, particularly on light
colored leather. White and tan leather is coated with an anti-soiling treatment. Using detergents or commercially available
leather cleaners and conditioners is not recommended because they can discolor or dry out the leather.
Vacuum cloth seats as needed to remove any loose dirt.
CAUTION: Aftermarket, non-Tesla seat covers may inhibit the sensitivity of a seat's occupancy sensors and may cause
staining or damage.
CAUTION: The front seats are equipped with microphones (see Active Road Noise Reduction on page 91) that must not
be exposed to liquids. To prevent damage to these microphones when cleaning, do not over-saturate the area of the
seats where these microphones are located.
Carpets

Avoid over-wetting carpets. For heavily soiled areas, use a diluted upholstery cleaner.
Seat Belts

Extend the belts to wipe. Do not use any type of detergent or chemical cleaning agent. Allow the belts to dry naturally while
extended, preferably away from direct sunlight.
Door Seals

Wipe door seals with a damp cloth to remove any debris. Excessive debris on the door seals can cause paint damage when
contacting surrounding surfaces. Avoid using alcohol wipes or any chemical products that can potentially deteriorate the
coating on the door seals.
Tesla Built-In Rear Facing Child Seats

Vacuum the seats to remove any loose dirt. Wipe the seats with a soft cloth dampened with warm water. You can also use an
upholstery cleaner designed for automotive use. Extend the belts to wipe. Allow the belts to dry naturally, preferably away
from direct sunlight.
Touchscreen, Rear Touchscreen, and Instrument PanelTouchscreen and Instrument Panel

Clean the touchscreen and instrument panel using a soft lint-free cloth specifically designed to clean monitors and displays.
Do not use cleaners (such as a glass cleaner) or alcohol-based gel products (such as hand sanitizer) and do not use a wet wipe
or a dry statically-charged cloth (such as a recently washed microfiber). To wipe the touchscreen without activating buttons
and changing settings, you can enable Screen Clean Mode. Touch Controls > Display > Screen Clean Mode. The display
darkens to make it easy to see dust and smudges. To exit Screen Clean Mode, press and hold HOLD TO EXIT.
Chrome and Metal Surfaces

Polish, abrasive cleaners, alcohol-based gel products (such as hand sanitizer), and hard cloths can damage the finish on
chrome and metal surfaces.
Cautions for Interior Cleaning

CAUTION: Using solvents (including alcohol), alcohol-based gel products (such as hand sanitizer), bleach, citrus,
naphtha, or silicone-based products or additives on interior components can cause damage.
CAUTION: Statically-charged materials can cause damage to the touchscreen or instrument panel.
WARNING: If you notice any damage on an airbag or seat belt, contact Tesla immediately.
WARNING: Do not allow any water, cleaners, or fabric to enter a seat belt mechanism.
WARNING: Exposure to chemical cleaners can be hazardous and can irritate eyes and skin. Read and observe the
instructions provided by the manufacturer of the chemical cleaner.

448

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual
Polishing, Touch Up, and Body Repair
To preserve the cosmetic appearance of the body, you can occasionally treat the paint surfaces with an approved polish
containing:
• Very mild abrasive to remove surface contamination without removing or damaging the paint.
• Filling compounds that fill scratches and reduce their visibility.
• Wax to provide a protective coating between the paint and environmental elements.
Regularly inspect the exterior paint for damage. Treat minor chips and scratches using a paint touch-up pen (available for
purchase from Tesla). Use the touch-up pen after washing but before polishing or waxing.
Repair rock chips, fractures or scratches. Refer to https://www.tesla.com/support/body-shop-support for more information
on repair locations and available services.
CAUTION: Do not use cutting pastes, color restoration compounds, or polishes containing harsh abrasives. These can
scour the surface and permanently damage the paint.
CAUTION: Do not use chrome polish or other abrasive cleaners.
Using a Car Cover
To preserve the cosmetic appearance of the body when Model SModel X is not being used, use a genuine Tesla car cover. Car
covers can be purchased from Tesla. See Parts and Accessories on page 465.

CAUTION: Use only a Tesla-approved car cover when Model SModel X is plugged in. Using a non-Tesla car cover can
prevent the Battery from being adequately cooled during charging.
Floor Mats
To extend the life of your carpet and make them easier to clean, use genuine Tesla floor mats (see Parts and Accessories on
page 465). Maintain floor mats by regularly cleaning them and checking that they are properly attached. Replace floor mats if
they become excessively worn.
WARNING: To avoid potential interference with a foot pedal, ensure that the driver’s floor mat is securely fastened, and
never place an additional floor mat on top of it. Floor mats should always rest on top of the vehicle carpeting surface and
not on another floor mat or other covering.

Owner's Manual

449

Owners Manual
Wiper Blades and Washer Jets
Checking and Cleaning Wiper Blades
Periodically clean the edge of the wiper blades and check the rubber for cracks, splits, and roughness. If damaged, replace the
blade immediately to prevent damage to the glass and improve visibility.
Contaminants on the windshield, or on the wiper blades, can reduce the effectiveness of the wipers. Contaminants include
ice, wax spray from car washes, washer fluid with bug and/or water repellent, bird droppings, tree sap, and other organic
substances.
Follow these guidelines for cleaning:
• Clean the windshield and wiper blades using washer fluid, isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol, or non-abrasive glass cleaner
approved for use on automotive glass and rubber. Inappropriate products can cause damage or smears, and create glare on
the windshield.
• Lift the wiper arm a short distance away from the windshield, just far enough to access the wiper blade. Do not lift a wiper
arm beyond its intended position.
If the wipers remain ineffective after cleaning, replace the wiper blades.
Replacing Wiper Blades
For optimum performance, replace the wiper blades at least once a year.
NOTE: Only install replacement blades that are identical to the original blades. Using inappropriate blades can affect the
operation of the rain sensor and damage the wiper system and windshield.
NOTE: The wiper washing system is an integrated part of the wiper blades on Model SModel X
To replace the wiper blades:
1. Shift into Park and turn off the wipers.
2. Touch Controls > Service > Wiper Service Mode > ON to move the wipers to the service position.
3. Lift the wiper arm a short distance away from the windshield, just far enough to access the wiper blade.
CAUTION: Wiper blades do not lock into a lifted position. Do not lift a wiper arm beyond its intended position.
4. Squeeze the two tabs to release the wiper blade from the wiper arm.
CAUTION: The wiper blade is still connected to the washer hose and cannot be removed yet.

5. Gently slide the wiper blade out and up to release it from the wiper arm.

450

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual

6. Place a towel between the wiper arm and windshield to avoid scratching or cracking the windshield.
7. Disconnect the washer hose from the wiper blade, taking care to avoid spilling any washer fluid.

8. Hold the wiper arm and press the locking tab while sliding the blade down the arm.

Owner's Manual

451

Owners Manual

9. Slide the wiper blade down and into the wiper arm to secure it in place.

10. Fully insert the washer hose onto the nipple of the new wiper blade.
11. Align the new wiper blade on the wiper arm and slide it toward the end of the wiper arm until it locks into place.
12. Turn Wiper Service Mode off to return the wipers to their normal position.
Cleaning Washer Jets
The position of the windshield washers is set at the factory and should never need adjusting.
If a windshield washer becomes blocked, use a thin strand of wire to clear any blockages from the nozzles.

452

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual

Owner's Manual

453

Owners Manual

WARNING: Do not operate the washers while cleaning Model SModel X. Windshield washer fluid can irritate eyes and
skin. Read and observe the washer fluid manufacturer’s instructions.

454

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual
Fluid Reservoirs
Removing the Maintenance Panel
To check fluid levels, remove the maintenance panel:
1. Open the hood.
2. Pull the maintenance panel upward to release the clips that hold it in place.

Owner's Manual

455

Owners Manual

CAUTION: The maintenance panel protects the front trunk from water. When re-attaching, make sure it is fully seated.
Checking Battery Coolant
Your Battery coolant should not need to be replaced for the life of your vehicle under most circumstances. However, if the
quantity of fluid in the cooling system drops below the recommended level, the instrument panel displays a warning message.
Stop driving Model SModel X as soon as safety permits and contact Tesla.
Fluid Level Check

DO NOT REMOVE THE FILLER CAP AND DO NOT ADD FLUID. Doing so can result in damage not covered by the warranty.
DO NOT REMOVE THE FILLER CAP AND DO NOT ADD FLUID. Doing so can result in damage not covered by the warranty.
On a Rear Wheel Drive Model S, you can check the fluid level visually. BUT DO NOT REMOVE THE FILLER CAP AND DO NOT
ADD FLUID. Doing so can result in damage not covered by the warranty. To check the fluid level, park Model S on level ground.
When Model S is cool, remove the maintenance panel (see Removing the Maintenance Panel on page 455). The fluid level can
be seen by looking at the outside marks on the side of the reservoir.

456

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual

The fluid level should be between the MIN and the MAX marks. If you notice that the fluid level has dropped significantly,
contact Tesla before using Model SModel X.
Do Not Top Up Battery Coolant

WARNING: Battery coolant can be hazardous and can irritate eyes and skin. Under no circumstances should you remove
the filler cap and/or add coolant. If the instrument panel warns you that the fluid level is low, contact Tesla immediately.
To maximize the performance and life of the Battery, the cooling system uses a specific mixture of G-48 ethylene-glycol
coolant (HOAT). Contact Tesla for more specific information about the coolant.
Checking Brake Fluid
WARNING: Contact Tesla immediately if you notice increased movement of the brake pedal or a significant loss of brake
fluid. Driving under these conditions can result in extended stopping distances or complete brake failure.
A red brake indicator on the instrument panel alerts you if the quantity of fluid in the brake reservoir drops
below the recommended level. If it displays while driving, stop as soon as safety permits by gently applying the
brakes. Do not continue driving. Contact Tesla immediately.

Fluid Level Check

Tesla checks the brake fluid level and health at the regularly scheduled maintenance intervals. To check the fluid level yourself,
park Model SModel X on level ground. When Model SModel X is cool, remove the maintenance panel (see Removing the
Maintenance Panel on page 455).

Owner's Manual

457

Owners Manual

Check the fluid level visually by looking at the outside marks on the side of the reservoir without removing the filler cap.
The brake fluid level should always be between the MIN and the MAX marks.
NOTE: Although brake fluid level drops slightly during normal use as a result of brake pad wear, it should not drop below the
MIN mark.
Topping Up the Brake Fluid

Do not top up your brake fluid. The following instructions are provided for information purposes and future reference only:
1. Clean the filler cap before removing it to prevent dirt from entering the reservoir.
2. Unscrew the cap and remove it.
3. Top up the reservoir to the MAX mark using the appropriate brake fluid.
4. Replace the filler cap, ensuring it is fully secured.
WARNING: Only use new fluid from a sealed air-tight container. Never use previously used fluid or fluid from a
previously opened container—fluid absorbs moisture which decreases braking performance.
WARNING: Brake fluid is highly toxic. Keep containers sealed and out of the reach of children. In the event of accidental
consumption, seek medical attention immediately.
CAUTION: Brake fluid damages painted surfaces. Immediately soak up any spills with an absorbent cloth and wash the
area with a mixture of car shampoo and water.
Topping Up Windshield Washer Fluid
The only reservoir into which you can add fluid is the windshield washer fluid reservoir, which is located behind the front trunk.
When the level is low, a message displays on the instrument panel.
To top up the washer fluid:
1. Open the hood.
2. Clean around the filler cap before opening it to prevent dirt from entering the reservoir.
3. Open the filler cap.
4. While avoiding spilling, fill the reservoir until the fluid level is visible just below the filler neck.

458

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual

Owner's Manual

459

Owners Manual

5. Wipe up any spills immediately and wash the affected area with water.
6. Replace the filler cap.
NOTE: Some national or local regulations restrict the use of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs). VOCs are commonly used
as antifreeze in washer fluid. Use a washer fluid with limited VOC content only if it provides adequate freeze resistance for all
climates in which you drive Model SModel X.
CAUTION: Do not add formulated washer fluids that contain water repellent or bug wash. These fluids can cause
streaking, smearing, and squeaking or other noises.
460

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual
WARNING: In temperatures below 40° F (4° C), use a washer fluid with antifreeze. In cold weather, using a washer fluid
without antifreeze can impair visibility through the windshield.
WARNING: Windshield washer fluid can irritate eyes and skin. Read and observe the instructions provided by the washer
fluid manufacturer.

Owner's Manual

461

Owners Manual
Jacking and Lifting
Jacking Procedure
Follow the steps below to lift Model SModel X. Ensure that any non-Tesla repair facility is aware of these lifting points.
1. Position Model SModel X centrally between the lift posts.
2. If your Model SModel X is equipped with air suspension, it automatically self-levels, even when power is off (see Jack
Mode on page 463). Use the touchscreen to set the suspension as follows:
◦ Touch Controls > Suspension.
◦ Press the brake pedal, then touch Very High to maximize the height of the suspension.
◦ Touch Controls > Service > Jack Mode to disable self-leveling.
When Jack mode is active, Model SModel X displays this indicator light on the instrument panel, along
with a message telling you that active suspension is disabled.

3. Close the falcon wing doors.
4. Position the lift arm pads under the designated body lift points at the locations shown.
WARNING: DO NOT position the lift arm pads under the Battery or side rails, as shown in red.

462

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual

5. Adjust the height and position of the lift arm pads to ensure that they are correctly located.
6. With assistance, raise the lift to the desired height, ensuring the lift arm pads remain in their correct positions.
7. Engage any lift safety locks. Follow the lift manufacturer's instructions.
NOTE: Jack mode cancels when Model SModel X is driven over 4 mph (7 km/h).
NOTE: Jack mode may be unexpectedly enabled in situations where an object is supporting the vehicle's weight (for example
the bumper of the vehicle is resting on a curb).
WARNING: The air suspension system automatically self-levels, even when power is off. You MUST disable this system
by engaging Jack mode before lifting or jacking. If you do not disable the air suspension, Model SModel X can attempt
to self-level, causing serious damage, bodily injury, or death.
WARNING: Never raise Model SModel X when the charge cable is connected, even if charging is not in progress.
WARNING: Do not work on an incorrectly supported vehicle. Doing so can cause serious damage, bodily injury, or death.
CAUTION: DO NOT lift from under the Battery or side rails. Place the lift arm pads under the designated body lift points
only. The locations shown are the only approved lifting points for Model SModel X. Lifting at any other points can cause
damage. Damage caused by incorrectly lifting Model SModel X is not covered by the warranty.
Jack Mode
If Model SModel X is equipped with air suspension, it automatically self-levels, even when power is off. To prevent damage
when jacking or lifting the vehicle, you must activate Jack mode to disable self-leveling. Jack mode prevents the self-leveling
that occurs even when Model SModel X is powered off.
Press the brake pedal, then touch Controls > Service > Jack Mode.

Owner's Manual

463

Owners Manual
When Model SModel X is in Jack Mode mode, a red air suspension indicator lights up on the instrument panel.

To deactivate, touch Jack Mode again.
NOTE: Jack Mode automatically cancels when you drive over 4 mph (7 km/h).
NOTE: Model SModel X also sets Jack mode automatically if it detects that the vehicle cannot lower to its target height, or if it
detects that an object is supporting the vehicle's weight (for example the bumper of the vehicle is resting on a curb).

464

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual
Parts and Accessories
Parts, Accessories, and Modifications
Use only genuine Tesla parts and accessories. Tesla performs rigorous testing on parts to ensure their suitability, safety, and
reliability. Purchase these parts from Tesla, where they are professionally installed and where you can receive expert advice
about modifications to Model SModel X. Accessories are available for purchase from Tesla stores or online at www.tesla.com.
NOTE: Some accessories may not be available in your market region.
Tesla is unable to assess parts manufactured by other distributors and therefore accepts no responsibility if you use non-Tesla
parts on Model SModel X.
WARNING: Installing non-approved parts and accessories, or performing non-approved modifications, can affect the
performance of Model SModel X and the safety of its occupants. Any damage caused by using or installing nonapproved parts, or by performing non-approved modifications, is not covered by the warranty.
WARNING: Tesla does not accept liability for death, personal injury or damage that occurs if you use or install nonapproved accessories or make non-approved modifications.
Body Repairs
If your Model SModel X is in a collision, contact Tesla or a Tesla-approved Body Shop to ensure that it is repaired with genuine
Tesla parts. Tesla has selected and approved body shops that meet strict requirements for training, equipment, quality, and
customer satisfaction.
Some repair shops and insurance companies might suggest using non-original equipment or salvaged parts to save money.
However, these parts do not meet Tesla's high standards for quality, fit and corrosion resistance. In addition, non-original
equipment and salvaged parts (and any damage or failures they might cause) are not covered by the warranty.
Using RFID Transponders
When attaching an RFID transponder (used by many automated toll systems) inside Model SModel X, place the transponder in
the topmost area of the windshield as shown. This ensures best results and minimizes any obstruction to your driving view.
When attaching an RFID transponder (used by many automated toll systems) inside Model SModel X, place the transponder
on the bottom corner of the passenger side of the windshield as shown. This ensures best results and minimizes any
obstruction to your driving view.
Model S has a metallic coating on the windshield that can interfere with signals sent from RFID transponders used by many toll
systems. Most Model S vehicles, depending on date of manufacture, include an area in the windshield in which the metallic
coating is cut out to accommodate transponders. This area, located on the right side of the rear view mirror, is the best
location to mount a transponder. If your vehicle does not include this cut out area, mount the transponder to the rear window.
NOTE: You can also attach a weather-proof transponder to the front license plate or behind the nose cone (for details on how
to remove the nose cone, see Instructions for Transporters on page 503).

Owner's Manual

465

Owners Manual

466

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual

Specifications
Identification Labels
Vehicle Identification Number
You can find the VIN at the following locations:
• Touch Controls > Software.
• Stamped on a plate located at the top of the dashboard. Can be seen by looking through the windshield on the driver's side
of the vehicle.

• Printed on the Vehicle Certification label, located on the door pillar. Can be seen when the driver’s door is open.

Owner's Manual

467

Owners Manual

• The VIN is stamped on the chassis and can be seen by removing the sill panel on the front passenger door by gently prying
it upward using a flat-bladed tool.
CAUTION: Removing the sill panel to view the VIN is not recommended because damage is likely to occur. The panel
is held in place with fragile clips that break easily. Damage caused by removing the sill panel is not covered by the
warranty.

• The VIN is stamped on the chassis and can be seen by removing the sill panel on the front passenger door by gently prying
it upward using a flat-bladed tool.
CAUTION: Removing the sill panel to view the VIN is not recommended because damage is likely to occur. The panel
is held in place with fragile clips that break easily. Damage caused by removing the sill panel is not covered by the
warranty.

468

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual

Vehicle Identification Number
You can find the VIN at the following locations:
• Touch Controls > Software.
• Stamped on a plate located at the top of the dashboard. Can be seen by looking through the windshield.
• On vehicles manufactured before August 2015, the VIN is stamped on the chassis and can be seen by removing the
maintenance panel (see Removing the Maintenance Panel on page 455).
• On vehicles manufactured as of August 2015, the VIN is stamped on the chassis and can be seen by removing the sill panel
on the front passenger door by gently prying it upward using a flat-bladed tool.
NOTE: The VIN was not stamped on the chassis on vehicles manufactured between approximately June 2, 2016 and Feb 28,
2017.
CAUTION: Removing the sill panel to view the VIN is not recommended because damage is likely to occur. The panel
is held in place with fragile clips that break easily. Damage caused by removing the sill panel is not covered by the
warranty.

• Stamped on the chassis under the sill panel on the rear passenger door. To remove the sill panel, gently pry it upward using
a flat-bladed tool.
NOTE: The VIN was not stamped on the chassis on vehicles manufactured between approximately June 2, 2016 and Feb 28,
2017.

Owner's Manual

469

Owners Manual
CAUTION: Removing the sill panel to view the VIN is not recommended because damage is likely to occur. The panel
is held in place with fragile clips that break easily. Damage caused by removing the sill panel is not covered by the
warranty.

Emission Control Label
The emission control label is located on the opening face of the liftgate.
NOTE: For vehicles with a model year of 2022 or newer, the emission control label is now located on the inside of the front
hood and may not match the label shown.

470

Owner's Manual

Owners Manual
Vehicle Loading
Load Capacity Labeling
It is important to understand how much weight your Model SModel X can safely carry. This weight is called the vehicle
capacity weight and includes the weight of all occupants, cargo and any additional equipment added to your Model SModel X
since it was manufactured.
Two labels attached to the center door pillar indicate how much weight Model SModel X can safely carry. Labels are visible