NHTSA ID Number: 10250009
Manufacturer Communication Number: 140604004
TSB/Document Date: 2024-02-12
Summary
Various Engine Noises During Cold Start and Warm Engine Operation
File in Section:
Bulletin No.:
Service Bulletin
Date:
06 - Engine
14-06-04-004
March, 2014
INFORMATION
Subject:
Various Engine Noises During Cold Start and Warm Engine Operation
Models:
2014-2015 Chevrolet
Silverado 1500
2015 Chevrolet
Suburban, Tahoe
2014-2015 GMC
Sierra 1500, Denali Models
2015 GMC
Yukon, Yukon XL
Equipped with 4.3L – RPO LV3, 5.3L – RPO L83 or 6.2L – RPO L86
Information For Why New Engine
Technologies Are Generating Noises
The latest generation of full size trucks and utilities
incorporate a new generation of technologies not
previously seen in full size truck and utility applications.
As a result these engines generate noises during cold
start and during warm operation that owners of
previous generation multiport fuel injection (MFI)
vehicles may not be familiar with.
Direct Injection (DI) / High Pressure
Fuel Pump / Fuel Injectors
The new Small Block Generation 5 engine family
incorporates a new fuel system technology known as
Direct Injection (DI). With DI, fuel is injected directly into
the cylinder using a high pressure fuel system. DI
provides many benefits in improving engine
efficiency. In particular, DI improves power, torque, and
most importantly fuel efficiency. This technology is
included as standard equipment on all Generation 5
engines in the Small Block engine family which are the:
4.3L V6, 5.3L V8, and 6.2L V8.
The high pressure fuel system does have unique
operating characteristics, in particular the noise
emanating from the high pressure fuel pump can result
in a subtle ticking noise that is apparent when the
vehicle is idling. The sound is more evident when
outside around the vehicle, when the hood is open or
the vehicle is operated in a drive thru. The sound may
be more noticeable during a cold start, but lessens
once the engine is warm. A slightly higher pitched
clicking sound is the fuel injectors pulsing ON and OFF
under the high fuel pressures. These sounds are a
normal characteristics of the DI high pressure fuel
system.
Another operating characteristic is a slightly longer
crank time when the engine is started. The increased
crank time is the result of the time required to build high
pressure in the fuel system before the engine starts.
Split Pulse Injection
The Split Pulse Injection used on these engines
aggressively controls fuel and spark in order to get the
catalytic converters hot as soon as possible during a
cold start, to meet emission requirements. While doing
this a tick noise may be generated that is heard at the
fender well. The customer may mistake this for a lifter
tick. This noise will be heard for about a minute. It is
controlled by a timer in the engine control module
(ECM). At the end of the controlled time it will shut off
and the noise will be gone. No repairs should be
attempted for this condition.
Oil Pump Cold Start Rrrrp or Rasp
The oil pump design has changed from a gerotor gear
type pump to a two speed vane type pump for fuel
economy reasons. At temperatures of 32°F (0°C) or
colder, when the engine has been sitting for a few hours
it is possible to have air enter the pump through normal
oil drainback. Upon startup the owner may hear a short
Rrrrp or Rasp coming from the front of the engine. It is
most often heard during a remote start. There is nothing
wrong with the oil pump or oil system. No repairs
should be attempted for this condition.
GM bulletins are intended for use by professional technicians, NOT a "do-it-yourselfer". They are written to inform these
technicians of conditions that may occur on some vehicles, or to provide information that could assist in the proper
service of a vehicle. Properly trained technicians have the equipment, tools, safety instructions, and know-how to do a
job properly and safely. If a condition is described, DO NOT assume that the bulletin applies to your vehicle, or that your
vehicle will have that condition. See your GM dealer for information on whether your vehicle may benefit from the
information.
Copyright 2014 General Motors
LLC. All Rights Reserved.
WE SUPPORT VOLUNTARY
TECHNICIAN
CERTIFICATION
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TSB/Document ID: 140604004
Replacement Service Bulletin Number:
MFR Communication Date: 2014-03-01
MFR Internal Campaign ID/Software Version:
Communication Type: Service Bulletin/Repair Instructions
NHTSA Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
MFR Component System:
MFR Component Subsystem:
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