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NHTSA ID Number: 10131942

Manufacturer Communication Number: T-SB-0178-13

TSB/Document Date: 2018-04-02


Summary

Some vehicles may exhibit excessive steering flutter condition, while being driven at approximately 55 ? 70 mph. In some cases, this condition is caused by a wheel imbalance or RFV (Radial Force Variation) that is out of range. If the tire and wheel assembly is satisfactory, a steering control valve preload spring is available to reduce the steering flutter felt through the steering wheel.


15. Remove tie rod ends from steering knuckles.

© 2013 Toyota Motor Sales, USA

@) TOYOTA T-SB-0178-13 December 12, 2013 Page 13 of 26

Steering Wheel Flutter at Highway Speeds

Repair Procedure

Power Steering Rack Removal (Continued)

16. Drain the engine oil and remove the oil filter.

Refer to the Technical Information System (TIS), applicable model and model year Repair
Manual:

+ 2010 / 2011 / 2012 / 2013 FU Cruiser:
Engine/HybrideBay logo System — Lubrication - “1GR-FE Lubrication: Oil and Oil Filter: Replacement”

17. Remove front sway bar mounts. Figure 13.

18. Remove passenger side sway bar link, then swing Figure 14.
sway bar to driver's side.

© 2013 Toyota Motor Sales, USA

@ TOYOTA T-SB-0178-13 December 42, 2013 Page 14 of 26

Steering Wheel Flutter at Highway Speeds

Repair Procedure

Power Steering Rack Removal (Continued)

19. Remove passenger side lower control arm bolts. — Figure 15.

20. Remove passenger side third member bolt. Figure 16.

21, Remove steering rack bolts.

22. Move steering rack over to passenger side, then bring the driver side through the front of the
vehicle and pull out rack.

© 2013 Toyola Motor Sales, USA

@PTOYOTA T-SB-0178-13 December 12, 2013 Page 15 of 26

Steering Wheel Flutter at Highway Speeds

Repair Procedure (Continued)
Preload Spring Installation

1. Secure the power steering rack using the SST Figure 17.
Rack & Pinion Holding Tool.

[1] Rack & Pinion Holding Too!

2. Remove the power steering clamp and clip and —_—Figure 18.
remove the boot. Repeat for the other side.

NOTE

Boot must be removed to get the most
consistent steering rack turning force
measurement.

© 2013 ToyotaeBay logo Motor Sales, USA

C)TOYOTAeBay logo T-SB-0178-13 December 12, 2013 Page 16 of 26

Steering Wheel Flutter at Highway Speeds

Repair Procedure

Preload Spring installation (Continued)

3. Remove any remaining power steering fluid by Figure 19.
turning the input shaft right and left 10 times.

1 Steering Worm Gear Adjusting Socket

4, Put matchmarks on the rack guide spring cap and Figure 20.
gear box to aid in reinstallation.

1 (| Rack Guide Spring Cap
2 { Matchmark

3 | Gear Box Housing

© 2013 Toyota Motor Sales, USA

GPTOYOTA T-SB-0178-43 December 12, 2013 Page 17 of 26

Steering Wheel Flutter at Highway Speeds

Repair Procedure

Preload Spring Installation (Continued)

5. Using the SST Variable Open Wrench, remove Figure 21.
the lock nut.

| 1. | Variable Open Wranch

6. Using a Hex Wrench, remove the rack guide Figure 22.
spring cap.

NOTE
Do NOT remove the guide.

7. Remove the original rack guide spring.

© 2013 Toyota Motor Sales, USA.

TOYOTA T-SB-0178-13 December 12, 2013 Page 18 of 26

Steering Wheel Flutter at Highway Speeds

Repair Procedure

Preload Spring Installation (Continued)

8. Install the updated spring.

9. Apply sealant to 2 — 3 threads of the rack guide spring cap, using the Toyota Genuine Adhesive

10.
11.

12.
13.
14,

1344, Three Bond 1344, Loctite® 242, or equivalent.
Apply grease to the spring side of the cap.

Temporarily install the cap. Figure 23.

[+] Hexagon Wrench

Turn the power steering gear input shaft right and left 1 — 2 times.
Using the Hexagon Wrench, tighten the rack guide spring cap until the matchmarks line up.

Apply sealant to 2 — 3 threads of the lock nut, using the Toyota Genuine Adhesive 1344, Three
Bond 1344, Loctite® 242, or equivalent.

© 2013 Toyota Motor Sales, USA

CP) TOYOTA T-SB-0178-13 December 12, 2013 Page 19 of 26

Steering Wheel Flutter at Highway Speeds

Repair Procedure

Preload Spring Installation (Continued)

15. Using the Hexagon Wrench, hold the rack guide — Figure 24.
spring cap and tighten the lock nut.

Torque: 69 N*m (700 kgf*em, 51 ft*Ibf)

NOTE

The matchmarks on the lock nut DO NOT
necessarily have to line up.

1 | Varlabla Open Wranch
2 } Fulcrum Length
3. | Hexagon Wrench

© 2013 ToyotaeBay logo Motor Sales, USA

TOYOTA T-SB-0178-13 December 12, 2013 Page 20 of 26

Steering Wheel Flutter at Highway Speeds

Repair Procedure

Preload Spring Installation (Continued)
16. Inspect the preload. Using the SSTs Steering Figure 25.

Adapter and the Beam Torque Wrench, turn the
input shaft.

NOTE

* Measure the preload at the same steering
rack center point.

* Make sure that the oil ports are not
plugged with caps. A plugged oil port will
affect the preload torque measurement.

To find the rack center point: the rack must
have a preload measurement of 45° in either
side of the center point for accurate reading. The
center point of the rack is 495° from right or left
lock. To reach the starting point of measurement,
turn the rack to either left or right lock, then turn 1 | Center Location of Steering Rack
rack 1 and ‘4 revolutions. Measure preload for 2 | Area of Preload Measurement

ai ig ( )
9 3 | Start at Steering Lock (Elther Side)
Torque: 2.6 +/- 0.3 N*m (26 kgf*cm, 23 in*Ibf)

Figure 26.

aS OS
LK

[ +] Steering Worm Bearing Adjusting Socket

17. Reinstall the steering rack boot.

© 2013 Toyota Motar Sales, USA.

TOYOTA T-SB-0178-13 December 12, 2013 Page 21 of 26

Steering Wheel Flutter at Highway Speeds

Repair Procedure

Preload Spring Installation (Continued)

18. Using SST Drive Shaft Boot Clamping Tool or Figure 27.
equivalent, install the NEW boot clamp.

1 ‘| Drive Shaft Boot Clamping Tool (or equivalent)

19. Using the pliers, install the boot clips with Figure 28. :
proper orientation.

4 Upward
2 | 180°
3. | Front of Vehicle

© 2013 ToyotaeBay logo Motor Sales, USA

TOYOTAeBay logo T-SB-0178-13 December 42, 2013 Page 22 of 26

Steering Wheel Flutter at Highway Speeds

Repair Procedure (Continued)
Reinstallation of Steering Rack
1. Reinstall steering rack into vehicle.

2. Reinstall the 2 nuts and bolts that attach the steering rack to the sub-frame.
Torque: 120 N*m (1,224 kgf*cm, 89 ft*lbf)

3. Reinstall passenger side third member bolt. Figura 29.
Torque: 137 N*m (1,400 kgf*cm, 101 ft*lbf)

4, Reinstall passenger side lower control arm bolts.
Torque: 160 N*m (1,632 kgfcm, 118 ft*lbf)

5. Reinstall passenger side sway bar end links.
Torque: 70 N*m (714 kgfcm, 52 ft*Ibf}

6. Install the engine oil filter and add engine oil.
Refer to TiS, applicable model and model year Repair Manual:

+ 2010 / 2011 / 2012 / 2013 FJ Cruiser:
Engine/HybrideBay logo System — Lubrication -— “1GR-FE Lubrication: Oil and Oil Filter: Replacement”

© 2013 Toyota Motor Sales, USA

@® TOYOTA T-SB-0178-13 December 12, 2013 Page 23 of 26

Steering Wheel Flutter at Highway Speeds

Repair Procedure
Reinstallation of Steering Rack (Continued)
7. Reinstall tie rod ends to steering knuckle.
Torque: 91 N*m (928 kgf*cm, 67 ft*lbf)
8. Reconnect the pressure feed tubes on the steering rack linkage.

9. Reinstall the engine undercover Figure 30,
mounting brackets. ——

© 2013 Toyota Motor Sales, USA

@ TOYOTA T-SB-0178-13 December 12, 2013 Page 24 of 26

Steering Wheel Flutter at Highway Speeds

Repair Procedure

Reinstallation of Steering Rack (Continued)

10. Reinstall the three bolts securing the pressure feed tubes.
Figura 31.

11. Align the matchmarks on the No. 2 intermediate shaft and power steering rack, and install
the bolt.

Torque: 36 N*m (367 kgf"cm, 27 ft*lbf}

© 2013 Toyota Motor Sales, USA.

QP TOYOTA T-SB-0178-13 December 12, 2013 Page 25 of 26

Steering Wheel Flutter at Highway Speeds

Repair Procedure
Reinstallation of Steering Rack (Continued)
12. Lower the engine and reinstall the engine mount bolts.
Torque: 57 N*m (581 kgf*cm, 42 ft*lbf)

13. Reinstall the wiring harness ground bolt and wire — Figure 32.
harness mount.

14. Reinstall fan shroud bolts.

15. Reinstall the front wheels.
Torque: 112 N*m (1,137 kgf*cm, 82 ft*lbf)

16. Reinstall the engine under cover sub-assembly.

17. Refill the power steering rack oil and bleed as necessary, using the Power Steering Oil, Dexran
Il, Il, or equivalent.

© 2013 Toyota Motor Sales, USA

12

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TSB/Document ID: T-SB-0178-13

Replacement Service Bulletin Number:

MFR Communication Date: 2013-12-12

MFR Internal Campaign ID/Software Version:

Communication Type: Service Bulletin/Repair Instructions

NHTSA Components: WHEELS

MFR Component System:

MFR Component Subsystem:


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